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ḫarrānum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ḫarrānum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ḫarrānum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ḫarrānum you have here. The definition of the word
ḫarrānum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ḫarrānum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Akkadian
Etymology
Unknown. Compare Biblical Hebrew הָרָן (ḥɔrɔ́n, “Haran, a Biblical place name”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ḫarrānum f (plural ḫarrānātum) (from Old Akkadian on)
- road, way, path
𒄩𒊏𒉡𒌝 𒄿𒊬𒌈- ḫa-ra-nu-um i-šar-tum
- /ḫarrānum išartum/
- the right path (the right behaviour)
- (astronomy) path (of heavenly bodies)
- journey, trip, travel
- (Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian) journey-money
- (Neo-Babylonian) trading capital
- business venture
- military expedition/campaign
- 𒆜 𒀀𒆷𒆪𒌝 ― KASKAL a-la-ku-um /ḫarrānam alākum/ ― to perform military service (literally, “to go (on) military expedition”)
- 𒆜 𒍝𒁀𒌈 ― KASKAL ṣa-ba-tum /ḫarrānam ṣabātum/ ― to take to the road, undertake a campaign
- caravan
- (mathematics) times
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms
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Phonetic
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- 𒆜 (KASKAL)
- 𒆜𒆠 (KASKAL.KI) (Old Akkadian)
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Synonyms
Descendants
- → Sumerian: 𒄯𒊏𒀭 (ḫar-ra-an /ḫarran/)
References
- “ḫarrānu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “ḫarrānu(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
- Huehnergard, John (2011) A Grammar of Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies; 45), 3rd edition, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns