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ḫnms. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ḫnms, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ḫnms in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ḫnms you have here. The definition of the word
ḫnms will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ḫnms, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
4-lit.
- (transitive) to be friendly with
Inflection
Conjugation of ḫnms (quadriliteral / 4-lit. / 4rad.) — base stem: ḫnms
infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
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singular
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plural
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ḫnms
|
ḫnmsw, ḫnms
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ḫnmst
|
ḫnms
|
ḫnms
|
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
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stative stem
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periphrastic imperfective2
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periphrastic prospective2
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ḫnms
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ḥr ḫnms
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m ḫnms
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r ḫnms
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suffix conjugation
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aspect / mood
|
active
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passive
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contingent
|
aspect / mood
|
active
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passive
|
perfect
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ḫnms.n
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ḫnmsw, ḫnms
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consecutive
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ḫnms.jn
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active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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terminative
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ḫnmst
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perfective3
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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obligative1
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ḫnms.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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imperfective
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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prospective3
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ḫnmsw, ḫnms
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ḫnmsw, ḫnms
|
potentialis1
|
ḫnms.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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subjunctive
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
verbal adjectives
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aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
ḫnms.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
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—
|
—
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perfective
|
ḫnms
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnms
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsw5, ḫnmsy5
|
imperfective
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsy, ḫnmsw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnms, ḫnmsj6, ḫnmsy6
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ḫnms, ḫnmsw5
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prospective
|
ḫnms, ḫnmstj7
|
—
|
ḫnmswtj1 4, ḫnmstj4, ḫnmst4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Noun
m
- friend
Inflection
Declension of ḫnms (masculine)
Noun
m
- a kind of beer
Inflection
Declension of ḫnms (masculine)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫnms
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 294.13–295.7, 295.10–295.11
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 193
- James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 240.