ẹrin

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Yoruba

Etymology 1

Yoruba numbers (edit)
40
 ←  3 4 5  → 
    Cardinal: ẹ̀rin
    Counting: ẹẹ́rin
    Adjectival: mẹ́rin
    Ordinal: kẹrin
    Adverbial: ẹ̀ẹ̀mẹrin
    Distributive: mẹ́rin mẹ́rin
    Collective: mẹ́rẹ̀ẹ̀rin
    Fractional: ìdarin

From Proto-Yoruboid *ɛ̀-lɪ̃, see there for other Niger-Congo cognates. Within Yoruboid, cognate with Ifè mɛ́ɛrɛ̃, Igala ẹ̀lẹ̀, Itsekiri mẹ́ẹrẹn, and Olukumi mẹ́rẹ̀n.

Proposed to be a distant doublet of erin, as they both are believed to be from the same root as Proto-Volta-Congo *-ni from earlier Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nani.

Pronunciation

Numeral

ẹ̀rin

  1. four
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Lucumí: erín

Etymology 2

From ẹ̀- (nominalizing prefix) +‎ rín (to smile; to laugh).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ẹ̀rín

  1. smile; grin
  2. laugh; giggling
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Unknown.

Pronunciation

Noun

ẹ̀rìn

  1. Name of a plant. Further details are uncertain.

References

  • Awoyale, Yiwola (2008 December 19) Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, volume LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN