ἀϋτμή

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

Traditionally considered a derivative of ἄημι (áēmi, to breathe, blow), but there are formal issues. Fritz instead derives the word from the zero-grade *h₂sut- of Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (to roil, seethe), whence also Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (to seethe, boil) and Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, sacrifice) (< o-grade *h₂sowt-); this derivation is preferred by Beekes for phonetic and semantic soundness.[1]

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ἀῡ̈τμή (aṻtmḗf (genitive ἀῡ̈τμῆς); first declension

  1. breath; scent

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἀϋτμή”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 172

Further reading