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ἄρα. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ἄρα, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ἄρα in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ἄρα you have here. The definition of the word
ἄρα will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ἄρα, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
- ᾰ̓́ρ (ár) — before a consonant
- ᾰ̓́ρ’ (ár’) — apocopic
- ῥᾰ (rha) — after a monosyllabic word or a word ending in a vowel
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”) (which is probably a grammaticalization of the "to fit, fix" meaning). Cognates include Lithuanian ir̃ (“and; so”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /á.ra/ → /ˈa.ra/ → /ˈa.ra/
Conjunction
ᾰ̓́ρᾰ • (ára)
- so, then, therefore, consequently
References
Further reading
- “ἄρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἄρα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄρα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- ἄρα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἄρα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄρα”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G686 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- after idem, page 17.
- all idem, page 22.
- so idem, page 790.
- then idem, page 865.