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ἅρπαξ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ἅρπαξ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ἅρπαξ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ἅρπαξ you have here. The definition of the word
ἅρπαξ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the same uncertain origin as ἁρπάζω (harpázō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hár.paks/ → /ˈar.paks/ → /ˈar.paks/
Adjective
ἅρπαξ • (hárpax) m or f (neuter —); third declension
- rapacious, ravening
- (nominalized, feminine) rapine
- (nominalized, masculine) robber, plunderer, extortioner
Declension
Quotations
70 CE – 110 CE,
The Gospel of Matthew 7:15:
- Προσέχετε δὲ ἀπὸ τῶν ψευδοπροφητῶν, οἵτινες ἔρχονται πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐν ἐνδύμασι προβάτων, ἔσωθεν δέ εἰσι λύκοι ἅρπαγες.
- Prosékhete dè apò tôn pseudoprophētôn, hoítines érkhontai pròs humâs en endúmasi probátōn, ésōthen dé eisi lúkoi hárpages.
- Translation by KJV
- Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.
50 CE – 100 CE,
The Gospel of Luke 18:11:
- ὁ Φαρισαῖος σταθεὶς πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ταῦτα προσηύχετο, Ὁ Θεός, εὐχαριστῶ σοι ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ ὥσπερ οἱ λοιποὶ τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ἅρπαγες, ἄδικοι, μοιχοί, ἢ καὶ ὡς οὗτος ὁ τελώνης.
- ho Pharisaîos statheìs pròs heautòn taûta prosēúkheto, Ho Theós, eukharistô soi hóti ouk eimì hṓsper hoi loipoì tôn anthrṓpōn, hárpages, ádikoi, moikhoí, ḕ kaì hōs hoûtos ho telṓnēs.
- Translation by KJV
- The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other men are, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican.
Descendants
Further reading
- ἅρπαξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἅρπαξ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἅρπαξ”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “ἅρπαξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G727 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.