ἐξεράω

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἐξ- (ex-) +‎ ἐρᾱ́ω (erā́ō, “to pour forth, vomit”)

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ἐξερᾱ́ω • (exerā́ō)

  1. to evacuate, esp. by purge or vomit
  2. to disgorge
  3. to pour out, let fall

Conjugation

   Present: ἐξερᾰ́ω, ἐξερᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξερᾰ́ω ἐξερᾰ́εις ἐξερᾰ́ει ἐξερᾰ́ετον ἐξερᾰ́ετον ἐξερᾰ́ομεν ἐξερᾰ́ετε ἐξερᾰ́ουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive ἐξερᾰ́ω ἐξερᾰ́ῃς ἐξερᾰ́ῃ ἐξερᾰ́ητον ἐξερᾰ́ητον ἐξερᾰ́ωμεν ἐξερᾰ́ητε ἐξερᾰ́ωσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερᾰ́οιμῐ ἐξερᾰ́οις ἐξερᾰ́οι ἐξερᾰ́οιτον ἐξερᾰοίτην ἐξερᾰ́οιμεν ἐξερᾰ́οιτε ἐξερᾰ́οιεν
imperative   ἐξέρᾰε ἐξερᾰέτω ἐξερᾰ́ετον ἐξερᾰέτων   ἐξερᾰ́ετε ἐξερᾰόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐξερᾰ́ομαι ἐξερᾰ́ῃ,
ἐξερᾰ́ει 		ἐξερᾰ́εται ἐξερᾰ́εσθον ἐξερᾰ́εσθον ἐξερᾰόμεθᾰ ἐξερᾰ́εσθε ἐξερᾰ́ονται
subjunctive ἐξερᾰ́ωμαι ἐξερᾰ́ῃ ἐξερᾰ́ηται ἐξερᾰ́ησθον ἐξερᾰ́ησθον ἐξερᾰώμεθᾰ ἐξερᾰ́ησθε ἐξερᾰ́ωνται
optative ἐξερᾰοίμην ἐξερᾰ́οιο ἐξερᾰ́οιτο ἐξερᾰ́οισθον ἐξερᾰοίσθην ἐξερᾰοίμεθᾰ ἐξερᾰ́οισθε ἐξερᾰ́οιντο
imperative   ἐξερᾰ́ου ἐξερᾰέσθω ἐξερᾰ́εσθον ἐξερᾰέσθων   ἐξερᾰ́εσθε ἐξερᾰέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive ἐξερᾰ́ειν ἐξερᾰ́εσθαι
participle m ἐξερᾰ́ων ἐξερᾰόμενος
f ἐξερᾰ́ουσᾰ ἐξερᾰομένη
n ἐξερᾰ́ον ἐξερᾰόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Present: ἐξερῶ, ἐξερῶμαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξερῶ ἐξερᾷς ἐξερᾷ ἐξερᾶτον ἐξερᾶτον ἐξερῶμεν ἐξερᾶτε ἐξερῶσῐ(ν)
subjunctive ἐξερῶ ἐξερᾷς ἐξερᾷ ἐξερᾶτον ἐξερᾶτον ἐξερῶμεν ἐξερᾶτε ἐξερῶσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερῴην,
ἐξερῷμῐ 		ἐξερῴης,
ἐξερῷς 		ἐξερῴη,
ἐξερῷ 		ἐξερῷτον,
ἐξερῴητον 		ἐξερῴτην,
ἐξερῳήτην 		ἐξερῷμεν,
ἐξερῴημεν 		ἐξερῷτε,
ἐξερῴητε 		ἐξερῷεν,
ἐξερῴησᾰν
imperative   ἐξέρᾱ ἐξερᾱ́τω ἐξερᾶτον ἐξερᾱ́των   ἐξερᾶτε ἐξερώντων
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐξερῶμαι ἐξερᾷ ἐξερᾶται ἐξερᾶσθον ἐξερᾶσθον ἐξερώμεθᾰ ἐξερᾶσθε ἐξερῶνται
subjunctive ἐξερῶμαι ἐξερᾷ ἐξερᾶται ἐξερᾶσθον ἐξερᾶσθον ἐξερώμεθᾰ ἐξερᾶσθε ἐξερῶνται
optative ἐξερῴμην ἐξερῷο ἐξερῷτο ἐξερῷσθον ἐξερῴσθην ἐξερῴμεθᾰ ἐξερῷσθε ἐξερῷντο
imperative   ἐξερῶ ἐξερᾱ́σθω ἐξερᾶσθον ἐξερᾱ́σθων   ἐξερᾶσθε ἐξερᾱ́σθων
active middle/passive
infinitive ἐξερᾶν ἐξερᾶσθαι
participle m ἐξερῶν ἐξερώμενος
f ἐξερῶσᾰ ἐξερωμένη
n ἐξερῶν ἐξερώμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐξήρᾰον, ἐξηρᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξήρᾰον ἐξήρᾰες ἐξήρᾰε(ν) ἐξηρᾰ́ετον ἐξηρᾰέτην ἐξηρᾰ́ομεν ἐξηρᾰ́ετε ἐξήρᾰον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐξηρᾰόμην ἐξηρᾰ́ου ἐξηρᾰ́ετο ἐξηρᾰ́εσθον ἐξηρᾰέσθην ἐξηρᾰόμεθᾰ ἐξηρᾰ́εσθε ἐξηρᾰ́οντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐξήρων, ἐξηρώμην (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξήρων ἐξήρᾱς ἐξήρᾱ ἐξηρᾶτον ἐξηρᾱ́την ἐξηρῶμεν ἐξηρᾶτε ἐξήρων
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐξηρώμην ἐξηρῶ ἐξηρᾶτο ἐξηρᾶσθον ἐξηρᾱ́σθην ἐξηρώμεθᾰ ἐξηρᾶσθε ἐξηρῶντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: ἐξερᾱ́σω, ἐξερᾱ́σομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξερᾱ́σω ἐξερᾱ́σεις ἐξερᾱ́σει ἐξερᾱ́σετον ἐξερᾱ́σετον ἐξερᾱ́σομεν ἐξερᾱ́σετε ἐξερᾱ́σουσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερᾱ́σοιμῐ ἐξερᾱ́σοις ἐξερᾱ́σοι ἐξερᾱ́σοιτον ἐξερᾱσοίτην ἐξερᾱ́σοιμεν ἐξερᾱ́σοιτε ἐξερᾱ́σοιεν
middle indicative ἐξερᾱ́σομαι ἐξερᾱ́σῃ,
ἐξερᾱ́σει 		ἐξερᾱ́σεται ἐξερᾱ́σεσθον ἐξερᾱ́σεσθον ἐξερᾱσόμεθᾰ ἐξερᾱ́σεσθε ἐξερᾱ́σονται
optative ἐξερᾱσοίμην ἐξερᾱ́σοιο ἐξερᾱ́σοιτο ἐξερᾱ́σοισθον ἐξερᾱσοίσθην ἐξερᾱσοίμεθᾰ ἐξερᾱ́σοισθε ἐξερᾱ́σοιντο
active middle
infinitive ἐξερᾱ́σειν ἐξερᾱ́σεσθαι
participle m ἐξερᾱ́σων ἐξερᾱσόμενος
f ἐξερᾱ́σουσᾰ ἐξερᾱσομένη
n ἐξερᾶσον ἐξερᾱσόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐξήρᾱσᾰ, ἐξηρᾱσᾰ́μην, ἐξηρᾱ́θην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξήρᾱσᾰ ἐξήρᾱσᾰς ἐξήρᾱσε(ν) ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰτον ἐξηρᾱσᾰ́την ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰμεν ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰτε ἐξήρᾱσᾰν
subjunctive ἐξερᾱ́σω ἐξερᾱ́σῃς ἐξερᾱ́σῃ ἐξερᾱ́σητον ἐξερᾱ́σητον ἐξερᾱ́σωμεν ἐξερᾱ́σητε ἐξερᾱ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερᾱ́σαιμῐ ἐξερᾱ́σειᾰς,
ἐξερᾱ́σαις 		ἐξερᾱ́σειε(ν),
ἐξερᾱ́σαι 		ἐξερᾱ́σαιτον ἐξερᾱσαίτην ἐξερᾱ́σαιμεν ἐξερᾱ́σαιτε ἐξερᾱ́σειᾰν,
ἐξερᾱ́σαιεν
imperative   ἐξέρᾱσον ἐξερᾱσᾰ́τω ἐξερᾱ́σᾰτον ἐξερᾱσᾰ́των   ἐξερᾱ́σᾰτε ἐξερᾱσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐξηρᾱσᾰ́μην ἐξηρᾱ́σω ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰτο ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰσθον ἐξηρᾱσᾰ́σθην ἐξηρᾱσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰσθε ἐξηρᾱ́σᾰντο
subjunctive ἐξερᾱ́σωμαι ἐξερᾱ́σῃ ἐξερᾱ́σηται ἐξερᾱ́σησθον ἐξερᾱ́σησθον ἐξερᾱσώμεθᾰ ἐξερᾱ́σησθε ἐξερᾱ́σωνται
optative ἐξερᾱσαίμην ἐξερᾱ́σαιο ἐξερᾱ́σαιτο ἐξερᾱ́σαισθον ἐξερᾱσαίσθην ἐξερᾱσαίμεθᾰ ἐξερᾱ́σαισθε ἐξερᾱ́σαιντο
imperative   ἐξέρᾱσαι ἐξερᾱσᾰ́σθω ἐξερᾱ́σᾰσθον ἐξερᾱσᾰ́σθων   ἐξερᾱ́σᾰσθε ἐξερᾱσᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἐξηρᾱ́θην ἐξηρᾱ́θης ἐξηρᾱ́θη ἐξηρᾱ́θητον ἐξηρᾱθήτην ἐξηρᾱ́θημεν ἐξηρᾱ́θητε ἐξηρᾱ́θησᾰν
subjunctive ἐξερᾱθῶ ἐξερᾱθῇς ἐξερᾱθῇ ἐξερᾱθῆτον ἐξερᾱθῆτον ἐξερᾱθῶμεν ἐξερᾱθῆτε ἐξερᾱθῶσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερᾱθείην ἐξερᾱθείης ἐξερᾱθείη ἐξερᾱθεῖτον,
ἐξερᾱθείητον 		ἐξερᾱθείτην,
ἐξερᾱθειήτην 		ἐξερᾱθεῖμεν,
ἐξερᾱθείημεν 		ἐξερᾱθεῖτε,
ἐξερᾱθείητε 		ἐξερᾱθεῖεν,
ἐξερᾱθείησᾰν
imperative   ἐξερᾱ́θητῐ ἐξερᾱθήτω ἐξερᾱ́θητον ἐξερᾱθήτων   ἐξερᾱ́θητε ἐξερᾱθέντων
active middle passive
infinitive ἐξερᾶσαι ἐξερᾱ́σᾰσθαι ἐξερᾱθῆναι
participle m ἐξερᾱ́σᾱς ἐξερᾱσᾰ́μενος ἐξερᾱθείς
f ἐξερᾱ́σᾱσᾰ ἐξερᾱσᾰμένη ἐξερᾱθεῖσᾰ
n ἐξερᾶσᾰν ἐξερᾱσᾰ́μενον ἐξερᾱθέν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: ἐξέρᾱκᾰ
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐξέρᾱκᾰ ἐξέρᾱκᾰς ἐξέρᾱκε(ν) ἐξερᾱ́κᾰτον ἐξερᾱ́κᾰτον ἐξερᾱ́κᾰμεν ἐξερᾱ́κᾰτε ἐξερᾱ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive ἐξερᾱ́κω ἐξερᾱ́κῃς ἐξερᾱ́κῃ ἐξερᾱ́κητον ἐξερᾱ́κητον ἐξερᾱ́κωμεν ἐξερᾱ́κητε ἐξερᾱ́κωσῐ(ν)
optative ἐξερᾱ́κοιμῐ,
ἐξερᾱκοίην 		ἐξερᾱ́κοις,
ἐξερᾱκοίης 		ἐξερᾱ́κοι,
ἐξερᾱκοίη 		ἐξερᾱ́κοιτον ἐξερᾱκοίτην ἐξερᾱ́κοιμεν ἐξερᾱ́κοιτε ἐξερᾱ́κοιεν
imperative   ἐξέρᾱκε ἐξερᾱκέτω ἐξερᾱ́κετον ἐξερᾱκέτων   ἐξερᾱ́κετε ἐξερᾱκόντων
active
infinitive ἐξερᾱκέναι
participle m ἐξερᾱκώς
f ἐξερᾱκυῖᾰ
n ἐξερᾱκός
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Descendants

  • Greek: ξερνάω (xernáo)

Further reading

Wikious
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Sagapedia