ἔφηλις

See also: ἐφηλίς

Ancient Greek

From ἐπι- (epi-, “upon, over, epi-”) +‎ ἧλος (hêlos, “a nailhead, stud”) +‎ -ῐς (-is, nominal suffix).

ἔφηλῐς • (éphēlis) f (genitive ἐφήλῐδος); third declension

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ἔφηλῐς hē éphēlis	τὼ ἐφήλῐδε tṑ ephḗlide	αἱ ἐφήλῐδες hai ephḗlides
Genitive	τῆς ἐφήλῐδος tês ephḗlidos	τοῖν ἐφηλῐ́δοιν toîn ephēlídoin	τῶν ἐφηλῐ́δων tôn ephēlídōn
Dative	τῇ ἐφήλῐδῐ têi ephḗlidi	τοῖν ἐφηλῐ́δοιν toîn ephēlídoin	ταῖς ἐφήλῐσῐ / ἐφήλῐσῐν taîs ephḗlisi(n)
Accusative	τὴν ἐφήλῐδᾰ tḕn ephḗlida	τὼ ἐφήλῐδε tṑ ephḗlide	τᾱ̀ς ἐφήλῐδᾰς tā̀s ephḗlidas
Vocative	ἔφηλῐς éphēlis	ἐφήλῐδε ephḗlide	ἐφήλῐδες ephḗlides
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

From ἐπι- (epi-, “upon, over, epi-”) +‎ ἥλῐος (hḗlios, “the sun”) +‎ -ῐς (-is, nominal suffix).

ἔφηλῐς • (éphēlis) f (genitive ἐφήλῐδος); third declension

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ἔφηλῐς hē éphēlis	τὼ ἐφήλῐδε tṑ ephḗlide	αἱ ἐφήλῐδες hai ephḗlides
Genitive	τῆς ἐφήλῐδος tês ephḗlidos	τοῖν ἐφηλῐ́δοιν toîn ephēlídoin	τῶν ἐφηλῐ́δων tôn ephēlídōn
Dative	τῇ ἐφήλῐδῐ têi ephḗlidi	τοῖν ἐφηλῐ́δοιν toîn ephēlídoin	ταῖς ἐφήλῐσῐ / ἐφήλῐσῐν taîs ephḗlisi(n)
Accusative	τὴν ἐφήλῐδᾰ tḕn ephḗlida	τὼ ἐφήλῐδε tṑ ephḗlide	τᾱ̀ς ἐφήλῐδᾰς tā̀s ephḗlidas
Vocative	ἔφηλῐς éphēlis	ἐφήλῐδε ephḗlide	ἐφήλῐδες ephḗlides
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

“ἔφηλις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press