PIE word |
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*wek(ʷ)speros |
From Proto-Hellenic *wésperos, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening”). Cognates include Latin vesper, Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer), and Old Church Slavonic вєчєръ (večerŭ).[1]
ἕσπερος • (hésperos) m or f (neuter ἕσπερον); second declension
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
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Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἕσπερος hésperos |
ἕσπερον hésperon |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἕσπεροι hésperoi |
ἕσπερᾰ héspera | ||||||||
Genitive | ἑσπέρου hespérou |
ἑσπέρου hespérou |
ἑσπέροιν hespéroin |
ἑσπέροιν hespéroin |
ἑσπέρων hespérōn |
ἑσπέρων hespérōn | ||||||||
Dative | ἑσπέρῳ hespérōi |
ἑσπέρῳ hespérōi |
ἑσπέροιν hespéroin |
ἑσπέροιν hespéroin |
ἑσπέροις hespérois |
ἑσπέροις hespérois | ||||||||
Accusative | ἕσπερον hésperon |
ἕσπερον hésperon |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἑσπέρους hespérous |
ἕσπερᾰ héspera | ||||||||
Vocative | ἕσπερε héspere |
ἕσπερον hésperon |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἕσπεροι hésperoi |
ἕσπερᾰ héspera | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἑσπέρως hespérōs |
ἑσπερώτερος hesperṓteros |
ἑσπερώτᾰτος hesperṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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ἕσπερος • (hésperos) m (genitive ἑσπέρου); second declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
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Nominative | ὁ ἕσπερος ho hésperos |
τὼ ἑσπέρω tṑ hespérō |
οἱ ἕσπεροι hoi hésperoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἑσπέρου toû hespérou |
τοῖν ἑσπέροιν toîn hespéroin |
τῶν ἑσπέρων tôn hespérōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἑσπέρῳ tôi hespérōi |
τοῖν ἑσπέροιν toîn hespéroin |
τοῖς ἑσπέροις toîs hespérois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ἕσπερον tòn hésperon |
τὼ ἑσπέρω tṑ hespérō |
τοὺς ἑσπέρους toùs hespérous | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἕσπερε héspere |
ἑσπέρω hespérō |
ἕσπεροι hésperoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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