ἴονθος

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

May belong to a word for "hair", which appears in Middle Irish find (hair), Dutch wenkbrauw (eyebrow), Old Prussian wanso (first beard) and Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ (moustache). The Greek word would have to represent a reduplicated formation *ϝί-ϝονθος (*wí-wonthos). All these words have been interpreted as verbal nouns from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (hair, wool, beard).

For a similar semantic shift compare Georgian თმა (tma, hair) ~ Svan შდო̈მ (šdöm, rash).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ἴονθος (íonthosm (genitive ἰόνθου); second declension

  1. root of a hair, downy hair
  2. eruption on the face, which accompanies the first growth of the beard

Inflection

Derived terms

Further reading