Ἰουδαία
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See also: Ιουδαία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Borrowed from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh) + the feminine form of -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /i.uː.dǎi̯.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /i.uˈdɛ.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.uˈðɛ.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.uˈðe.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.uˈðe.a/
Adjective
Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ • (Ioudaíā)
- inflection of Ῐ̓ουδαῖος (Ioudaîos):
Noun
Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ • (Ioudaíā) f (genitive Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱς); first declension
- Jewess (substantive form of adjective)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ hē Ioudaíā |
τὼ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ tṑ Ioudaíā |
αἱ Ῐ̓ουδαῖαι hai Ioudaîai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱς tês Ioudaíās |
τοῖν Ῐ̓ουδαίαιν toîn Ioudaíain |
τῶν Ῐ̓ουδαιῶν tôn Ioudaiôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾳ têi Ioudaíāi |
τοῖν Ῐ̓ουδαίαιν toîn Ioudaíain |
ταῖς Ῐ̓ουδαίαις taîs Ioudaíais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱν tḕn Ioudaíān |
τὼ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ tṑ Ioudaíā |
τᾱ̀ς Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱς tā̀s Ioudaíās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ Ioudaíā |
Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ Ioudaíā |
Ῐ̓ουδαῖαι Ioudaîai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Proper noun
Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ • (Ioudaíā) f (genitive Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱς); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ hē Ioudaíā | ||||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱς tês Ioudaíās | ||||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ Ῐ̓ουδαίᾳ têi Ioudaíāi | ||||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱν tḕn Ioudaíān | ||||||||||||
| Vocative | Ῐ̓ουδαίᾱ Ioudaíā | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: Ιουδαία (Ioudaía)
- → Gothic: 𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌰 (iudaia), 𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (iudaialand)
- → Latin: Iūdaea
- → Parthian: 𐭉𐭅𐭕𐭀𐭉𐭀 (Yūdāyā)
References
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2449 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,014
- “Ἰουδαῖος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Nestle, Eberhard, Aland, Kurt with et al. (2012) Novum Testamentum Graece, 28th revised edition, 4th corrected printing edition, Stuttgart: Stuttgart Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, →ISBN