ὑπήνη

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

Ending like ἀπήνη (apḗnē), λαμπήνη (lampḗnē) and ἀνθρήνη (anthrḗnē). Traditionally explained as a compound of Proto-Indo-European *upó (under, below) and a root common to Sanskrit आन (āna, face, mouth, nose). Yet this etymology is semantically unsatisfactory and formally difficult. Alternatively, the word has often been considered to be Pre-Greek, in view of the typical substrate suffix -ήνη.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ὑπήνη (hupḗnēf (genitive ὑπήνης); first declension

  1. moustache, hair on the upper lip
    Synonym: μύσταξ (mústax)
  2. (in general) beard

Inflection

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Translingual: Hypena

Further reading