◌̆

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See also: ˘, ◌͝◌, ◌̮, and ◌̑

◌̆ U+0306, ̆
COMBINING BREVE
◌̅
Combining Diacritical Marks ◌̇
A distinctive glyph is used in Cyrillic type
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Wikipedia

Translingual

Diacritical mark

◌̆

  1. (IPA) A short sound.
    Length marking is short ⟨ă⟩, default ⟨a⟩, half-long ⟨aˑ⟩, long ⟨aː⟩, over-long ⟨aːː⟩.
    With a consonant, may be used to indicate a tap: e.g. ɢ̆ ʡ̆ ʎ̆ ʟ̆ .
  2. (UPA) Short vowel (e.g. ă) or consonant (e.g.  ); cf. superscripting for extra-short , .
    Synonym: ◌͐
  3. (Cyrillic) Marks several letters, including й, ў, ӂ, ӑ, ӗ.

English

Diacritical mark

◌̆

  1. (lexicography) The breve, used to mark a vowel letter as having its 'short' sound: ⟨ă⟩ /æ/, ⟨ĕ⟩ /ɛ/, ⟨ĭ⟩ /ɪ/, ⟨ŏ⟩ /ɒ/, ⟨ŭ⟩ /ʌ/.
  2. (poetry) Placed over a vowel letter to indicate that the syllable is short. Also used alone to mark a syllable without stress in a metrical foot or verse: see ⟨˘⟩.

Usage notes

  • (lexicography): ◌͝◌ is used for the digraph oo.
  • (poetry): ◌̄ is used for a long vowel/syllable.

Esperanto

Diacritical mark

◌̆

  1. A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called hoketo (little hook) in Esperanto, and found on Ŭ/ŭ.

Romanian

Diacritical mark

◌̆

  1. A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called căciulă (fur hat) in Romanian, and found on Ă/ă.

Vietnamese

Diacritical mark

◌̆

  1. A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dấu trăng (moon mark) in Vietnamese, and found on Ă/ă, /, /, /, / and /.