ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ
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Coptic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ • (noutm)
Noun
ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ • (noutm) m
Verb
ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ • (noutm)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ (Sahidic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ noutm |
imperative | affirmative | ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ noutm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tm̄noutm |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄noutm |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tinoutm |
ⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ knoutm |
ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tenoutm |
ϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ fnoutm |
ⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ snoutm |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tn̄noutm |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tetn̄noutm |
ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ senoutm |
ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ noutm | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eïnoutm |
ⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eknoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ erenoutm |
ⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ efnoutm |
ⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ esnoutm |
ⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ennoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eunoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ere- noutm | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etinoutm |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etk̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etenoutm, eterenoutm |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etf̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ets̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etounoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etere- noutm | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neïnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neknoutm |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nerenoutm |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nefnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nesnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nennoutm |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ netetn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neunoutm |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nere- noutm | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tinanoutm |
ⲕⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ knanoutm |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tenanoutm |
ϥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ fnanoutm |
ⲥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ snanoutm |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tn̄nanoutm |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tetnanoutm |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ senanoutm |
ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nanoutm | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eïnanoutm |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eknanoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ erenanoutm |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ efnanoutm |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ esnanoutm |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ennanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetnanoutm |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eunanoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ere- nanoutm | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etinanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etk̄nanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etenanoutm, eterenanoutm |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etf̄nanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ets̄nanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etn̄nanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetnanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etounanoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etere- nanoutm | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neïnanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neknanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nerenanoutm |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nefnanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nesnanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nennanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ netetnanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neunanoutm |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nere- nanoutm | ||
| negated with | (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ aïnoutm |
ⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ aknoutm |
ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ anoutm, arnoutm, arenoutm |
ⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ afnoutm |
ⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ asnoutm |
ⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ annoutm |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ atetn̄noutm |
ⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ aunoutm |
ⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ a- noutm |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pinoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pk̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄penoutm, m̄pr̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pf̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄ps̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pn̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄petn̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pounoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pe- noutm | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eaïnoutm |
ⲉⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eaknoutm |
ⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eanoutm, earnoutm, earenoutm |
ⲉⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eafnoutm |
ⲉⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ easnoutm |
ⲉⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eannoutm |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eatetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eaunoutm |
ⲉⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ea- noutm | |
| negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pinoutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pk̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄penoutm, em̄pr̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pf̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄ps̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄petn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pounoutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pe- noutm | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entaïnoutm, n̄taïnoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entaknoutm, n̄taknoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entanoutm, n̄tanoutm, entarnoutm, n̄tarnoutm, entarenoutm, n̄tarenoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entafnoutm, n̄tafnoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entasnoutm, n̄tasnoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entannoutm, n̄tannoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entatetn̄noutm, n̄tatetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ entaunoutm, n̄taunoutm |
ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ enta- noutm, n̄ta- noutm | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pinoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pk̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄penoutm, etem̄pr̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pf̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄ps̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄petn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pounoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pe- noutm | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neaïnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neaknoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neanoutm, nearnoutm, nearenoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neafnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neasnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neannoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neatetn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ neaunoutm |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nea- noutm | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pinoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pk̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄penoutm, nem̄pr̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pf̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄ps̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄petn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pounoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pe- noutm | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄taïnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄taknoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tanoutm, n̄tarnoutm, n̄tarenoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tafnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tasnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tannoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tatetn̄noutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄taunoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄ta- noutm | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patinoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patk̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patenoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patf̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pats̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patn̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patetn̄noutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄patounoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pate- noutm |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patinoutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patk̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patenoutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patf̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pats̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄patounoutm |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ em̄pate- noutm | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patinoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patk̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patenoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patf̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pats̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄patounoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etem̄pate- noutm | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patinoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patk̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patenoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patf̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pats̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patetn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄patounoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nem̄pate- noutm | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šaïnoutm |
ϣⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šaknoutm |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šarenoutm |
ϣⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šafnoutm |
ϣⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šasnoutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šannoutm |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šatetn̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šaunoutm |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šare- noutm |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ meïnoutm |
ⲙⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ meknoutm |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ merenoutm |
ⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ mefnoutm |
ⲙⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ mesnoutm |
ⲙⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ mennoutm |
ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ metetn̄noutm |
ⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ meunoutm |
ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ mere- noutm | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešaïnoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešaknoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešarenoutm |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešafnoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešasnoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešannoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešatetn̄noutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešaunoutm |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ešare- noutm | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeïnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeknoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emerenoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emefnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emesnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emennoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emetetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeunoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emere- noutm | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešaïnoutm, ešaïnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešaknoutm, ešaknoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešarenoutm, ešarenoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešafnoutm, ešafnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešasnoutm, ešasnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešannoutm, ešannoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešatetn̄noutm, ešatetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešaunoutm, ešaunoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etešare- noutm, ešare- noutm | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemeïnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemeknoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemerenoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemefnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemesnoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemennoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemetetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemeunoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etemere- noutm | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešaïnoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešaknoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešarenoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešafnoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešasnoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešannoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešatetn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešaunoutm |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nešare- noutm | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemeïnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemeknoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemerenoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemefnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemesnoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemennoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemetetn̄noutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemeunoutm |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ nemere- noutm | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeïnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeknoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emerenoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emefnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emesnoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emennoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emetetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emeunoutm |
ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ emere- noutm | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eïenoutm |
ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ekenoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ erenoutm |
ⲉϥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ efenoutm |
ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ esenoutm |
ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ enenoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetnenoutm |
ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ euenoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ere- noutm |
| negative | ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄nanoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄neknoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄nenoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄nefnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄nesnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄nennoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄netn̄noutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄neunoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄ne- noutm | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ marinoutm |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ marefnoutm |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ maresnoutm |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ marn̄noutm |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ marounoutm |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ mare- noutm | |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄tranoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄trefnoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄tresnoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄trennoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄treunoutm |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ m̄pr̄tre- noutm | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tanoutm, tanoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲅⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄gnoutm, n̄knoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tenoutm |
ⲛ̄ϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄fnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄snoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tn̄noutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tetn̄noutm |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄senoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄te- noutm | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tarinoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tareknoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tarenoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tarefnoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ taresnoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tarn̄noutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ taretn̄noutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tarounoutm |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ tare- noutm | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄terinoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tereknoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄terenoutm, n̄terernoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄terefnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄teresnoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tern̄noutm, n̄terennoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄teretn̄noutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄terounoutm |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ n̄tere- noutm | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantinoutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantk̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantenoutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantf̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šants̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantn̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantetn̄noutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šantounoutm |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ šante- noutm | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eïšannoutm |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ekšannoutm |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eršannoutm, erešannoutm |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ efšannoutm |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ esšannoutm |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ enšannoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetn̄šannoutm |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eušannoutm |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eršan- noutm | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eïnoutm |
ⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eknoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ erenoutm |
ⲉϥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ efnoutm |
ⲉⲥⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ esnoutm |
ⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ennoutm |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ etetn̄noutm |
ⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ eunoutm |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ ere- noutm | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Synonyms
- ϩⲗⲟϭ (hloc)