ⵎⵎⵜ

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Central Atlas Tamazight

Etymology

From Proto-Berber *i-mmut, from Proto-Afroasiatic *mawVt- (“to die, to kill”). Cognate with Tuareg ămmăt, Proto-Semitic *mawut-, Egyptian mwt and Hausa mutù.

Pronunciation

Verb

ⵎⵎⵜ • (mmt)

  1. to die

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⵎⵎⴻⵜ
Perfective Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
1 ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵖ (mmuteɣ) ⵏⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (nemmut)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⴷ (temmuted) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎ (temmutem) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmutemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (immut) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (temmut) ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (mmuten) ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmutent)
Negative perfective Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
1 ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵖ (mmuteɣ) ⵏⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (nemmut)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⴷ (temmuted) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎ (temmutem) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmutemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (immut) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵓⵜ (temmut) ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (mmuten) ⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmutent)
Intensive aorist Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
1 ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵖ (ttmettateɣ) ⵏⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (nettmettat)
2 ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⴷ (tettmettated) ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎ (tettmettatem) ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (tettmettatemt)
3 ⵉⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ittmettat) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⵓⵜ (ttmettatut) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵏ (ttmettaten) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵏⵜ (ttmettatent)
Imperfective Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
1 ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵖ (mmteɣ) ⵏⴻⵎⵎⴻⵜ (nemmet)
2 ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⴷ (temmted) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎ (temmtem) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎⵜ (temmtemt)
3 ⵉⵎⵎⴻⵜ (immet) ⵜⴻⵎⵎⴻⵜ (temmet) ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵏ (mmten) ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵏⵜ (mmtent)
Imperative Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
ⵎⵎⴻⵜ (mmet) ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵜ (mmtet) ⵎⵎⵜⴻⵎⵜ (mmtemt)
Intensive imperative Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ttmettat) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵜ (ttmettatet) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (ttmettatemt)
Negative intensive imperative Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜ (ttmettat) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵜ (ttmettatet) ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵜⵜⴰⵜⴻⵎⵜ (ttmettatemt)
Perfective participle Singular Plural
ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⴻⵏ (immuten) ⵎⵎⵓⵜⵏⵉⵏ (mmutnin)

References

  • Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 103
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