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いとこ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
いとこ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
いとこ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
いとこ you have here. The definition of the word
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Japanese
Etymology
⟨ito1ko1⟩ → */itʷokʷo/ → /itoko/
Cognate with and by extension of Old Japanese いとこ (ito1ko1, “close, familial, or beloved person”).[1][2] Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.
First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
いとこ • (itoko)
- one's cousin (may be spelled in kanji to indicate the gender and relationship with the person in question):
- 従兄弟: a male cousin
- 従兄: an older male cousin
- 従弟: a younger male cousin
- 従姉妹: a female cousin
- 従姉: an older female cousin
- 従妹: a younger female cousin
- 従兄妹: an older male cousin and younger female cousin
- 従姉弟: an older female cousin and younger male cousin
Proper noun
いとこ • (Itoko)
- いとこ, 伊杜子, 委登子, 伊斗子, 従姉弟, 意杜子, 伊東子, 伊登子, 以杜子, 委杜子, 委斗子, 依杜子, 衣杜子, 衣登子, 惟杜子, 伊十子, 似登子, 生都子, イト子, 惟登子, いと子, 維斗子, 以都子, 依都子, 衣都子, 維都子, 意都子, 惟都子, 伊都子, 委都子, 系子, 純子, 紀子, 順子, 文子, 最子, 絲子, 愛子, 綸子: a female given name
- 伊刀古: (obsolete) a male given name
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.
Derived terms
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 “いと‐こ 【従兄弟・従姉妹・愛子】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
Old Japanese
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *itoko.
From stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, “dear, precious”) + 子 (ko1, “child”).[1]
Noun
いとこ (ito1ko1)
- a person close, familial, or otherwise beloved (to the speaker, etc.)
- (by extension) one's cousin
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.
Descendants
References