Alternative spelling |
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狼狽える |
From Old Japanese.
うろたえる • (urotaeru) ←うろたへる (urotaferu)?intransitive ichidan (stem うろたえ (urotae), past うろたえた (urotaeta))
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | うろたえ | urotae | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | うろたえ | urotae | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | うろたえる | urotaeru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | うろたえる | urotaeru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | うろたえれ | urotaere | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | うろたえよ¹ うろたえろ² |
urotaeyo¹ urotaero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | うろたえられる | urotaerareru | ||
Causative | うろたえさせる うろたえさす |
urotaesaseru urotaesasu | ||
Potential | うろたえられる うろたえれる³ |
urotaerareru urotaereru³ | ||
Volitional | うろたえよう | urotaeyō | ||
Negative | うろたえない うろたえぬ うろたえん |
urotaenai urotaenu urotaen | ||
Negative continuative | うろたえず | urotaezu | ||
Formal | うろたえます | urotaemasu | ||
Perfective | うろたえた | urotaeta | ||
Conjunctive | うろたえて | urotaete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | うろたえれば | urotaereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |