おぎなう

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Japanese

Alternative spelling
補う

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "補う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		補う おぎな​う
Imperative (命令形) 補え おぎな​え
Key constructions
Passive 補われる おぎなわれ​る
Causative 補わせる おぎなわせ​る
Potential 補える おぎなえ​る
Volitional 補おう おぎなお​ー
Negative 補わない おぎなわ​ない
Negative perfective 補わなかった おぎなわ​なかった
Formal 補います おぎないま​す
Perfective 補った おぎな​った
Conjunctive 補って おぎな​って
Hypothetical conditional 補えば おぎな​えば

Verb

おぎなう • (oginau) ←おぎなふ (oginafu)?godan (stem おぎない (oginai), past おぎなった (oginatta))

  1. to supplement
    失(うしな)った資(し)本(ほん)を補(おぎな)う
    ushinatta shihon o oginau
    supplement lost capital

Conjugation

Conjugation of "おぎなう" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") おぎなわ oginawa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") おぎない oginai
Shūshikei ("terminal") おぎなう oginau
Rentaikei ("attributive") おぎなう oginau
Kateikei ("hypothetical") おぎなえ oginae
Meireikei ("imperative") おぎなえ oginae
Key constructions
Passive おぎなわれる oginawareru
Causative おぎなわせる
おぎなわす 		oginawaseru
oginawasu
Potential おぎなえる oginaeru
Volitional おぎなおう oginaō
Negative おぎなわない oginawanai
Negative continuative おぎなわず oginawazu
Formal おぎないます oginaimasu
Perfective おぎなった oginatta
Conjunctive おぎなって oginatte
Hypothetical conditional おぎなえば oginaeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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