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がっかり. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Japanese
Pronunciation
Verb
がっかりする • (gakkari suru) suru (stem がっかりし (gakkari shi), past がっかりした (gakkari shita))
- to be disappointed, to lose heart, to feel rejected
- がっかりしないで。
- Gakkari shinaide.
- Cheer up!
- (literally, “Don't be disappointed.”)
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
がっかりし
|
gakkari shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
がっかりし
|
gakkari shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
がっかりする
|
gakkari suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
がっかりする
|
gakkari suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
がっかりすれ
|
gakkari sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
がっかりせよ¹
がっかりしろ²
|
gakkari seyo¹
gakkari shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
がっかりされる
|
gakkari sareru
|
| Causative
|
がっかりさせる
がっかりさす
|
gakkari saseru
gakkari sasu
|
| Potential
|
がっかりできる
|
gakkari dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
がっかりしよう
|
gakkari shiyō
|
| Negative
|
がっかりしない
|
gakkari shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
がっかりせず
|
gakkari sezu
|
| Formal
|
がっかりします
|
gakkari shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
がっかりした
|
gakkari shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
がっかりして
|
gakkari shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
がっかりすれば
|
gakkari sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN