くに

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Japanese

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of くに – see the following entry.
2
a land, a large place
a country in general, a region
a country as in a nation, a state
the office of emperor, the crown; affairs of state
a province of ancient Japan
the national government in ancient Japan; the national capital in ancient Japan
one's birthplace, where one is from, one's home
Alternative spelling
(This term, くに, is the hiragana spelling of the above term.)
For a list of all kanji read as くに, see Category:Japanese kanji read as くに.)

Etymology 2

Alternative spelling

From (kun, native Japanese reading), with an epenthetic vowel -i added, in turn from Middle Chinese (MC xjunH).

Attested in the Utsubo Monogatari.

Noun

くに (kuni

  1. (obsolete) the native Japanese reading

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 くに 【訓】”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) Paid subscription required (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here (Note: Dialectal meanings, etymological theories, pronunciation including modern, dialectal, and historical information, Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai, historical dictionaries containing this word, and the kanji spellings in those dictionaries have been omitted.)