こ

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See also: ご, こ゚, and ح

こ U+3053, こ
HIRAGANA LETTER KO
← げ
 		Hiragana ご →

Japanese

Stroke order
2 strokes

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 己 in the cursive sōsho style.

Syllable

こ • (ko) 

  1. The hiragana syllable こ (ko). Its equivalent in katakana is コ (ko). It is the tenth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is か行お段 (ka-gyō o-dan, “row ka, section o”).
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of こ – see the following entries.
【戸】2
houses; apartments
door
The smallest administrative division under the ritsuryō system of governance.
house; apartment
household; family
【故】5
the deceased, late
old; past; former
【個】5
item, article, thing
【呼】6
to breathe out, to exhale, to sigh
to shout, to yell
to call (someone), to address
【孤】S
an orphan
solitude
solitary
【弧】S
arc
【顧】S
looks back, double-takes (often as 一(いっ)顧(こ) (ikko))
(figurative, chiefly in the negative) care, concern; amount one cares
Alternative spelling
コ
【袴】J
(rare) hakama: a type of traditional Japanese trousers
(rare) momohiki: traditional Japanese closefitting workman's trousers
(historical, military): prior to World War II, the general term for trousers in the Imperial Japanese Army
【壺】H
hu (ancient Chinese vessel shaped like a vase, usually used to store alcohol)
Alternative spelling
壷
(This term, こ, is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)
For a list of all kanji read as こ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as こ.)

(The following entries are uncreated: 古, 庫, 湖, 固, 己, 股, 虎, 枯, 虚, 雇, 誇, 鼓, 錮, 乎, 胡, 糊, 姑, 沽, 狐, 扈, 蠱.)

Etymology 3

Native.

For pronunciation and definitions of こ – see the following entries.
【子】1
a child
(figuratively) a girl, especially a dear or desired one (compare use of English baby, babe)
(endearing) creature
a smaller or younger version of a bigger object
(hanafuda, card games, by extension, board games, gambling) person who is dealt cards
an object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another object
suffix used in female given names, such as 智子 (​Tomoko), 英子 (​Eiko), 秀子 (​Hideko), 美奈子 (​Minako), 有希子 (​Yukiko)
(rare) suffix used in male given names
an object having a particular state or property (sometimes diminutive)
roe (only when preceded by a fish name, or fish-related prefix)
a surname
Alternative spellings
児, 娘
【小】1
less in size or quantity, small, little, short
less in intensity, small, light, slight
of secondary importance, secondary, sub-
infant
【粉】5
powder
flour
【籠】S
a basket, especially one made of bamboo
Short for 伏籠 (fusego): a clothes airer, or chicken coop
【木】1
Combining form of 木 (き, ki): tree; wood
【濃】S
dark color
【海鼠】
(obsolete) sea cucumber
【蚕】6
(obsolete) silkworm
【処】6
(not productive) place
(This term, こ, is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.)
For a list of all kanji read as こ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as こ.)

Etymology 4

Pronoun

こ • (ko) 

  1. 此: (derogatory) you
  2. 是: (humble) you
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