ばける

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ばける. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ばける, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ばける in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ばける you have here. The definition of the word ばける will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofばける, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: はける and はげる

Japanese

Alternative spelling
化ける

Etymology

First cited to the Iroha Jiruishō of circa 1177-81.[1]

This word has an initial voiced consonant, which is not regular in native Japanese words, and might be a shift from another verb.

The Meigentsū and the Gengentei derive this from 計る (hakaru, to measure),[1] presumably via a hak- root.

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「化ける
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
化ける
Imperative (命令形) 化けろ
Key constructions
Passive 化けられる けられ
Causative 化けさせる けさせ
Potential 化けられる けられ
Volitional 化けよう けよ
Negative 化けない ない
Negative perfective 化けなかった なかった
Formal 化けます けま
Perfective 化けた けた
Conjunctive 化けて けて
Hypothetical conditional 化ければ れば

Verb

ばける (bakeruintransitive ichidan (stem ばけ (bake), past ばけた (baketa))

Japanese verb pair
active 化かす
mediopassive ばける
  1. to change oneself into, to transform oneself into, to take the form of
    (おんな)()けた(ねこ)
    onna ni baketa neko
    a cat that has changed into a woman
  2. to disguise oneself, to appear in disguise
  3. to change for the worse, to corrupt

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 ば・ける 【化】Paid subscription required”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  4. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN