シㇼ

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Ainu

Etymology

Possibly related to Yakut сир (sir) .

Noun

シㇼ (sir) (concrete form シリ)

  1. visual appearance, the look of a thing
  2. (Hokkaido) weather
  3. area, land, place
  4. island
  5. mountain (as a living entity, as a spirit)
dialect table: weather (1964)
area pronunciation
Yakumo (八雲) sír (→29, 30)
Horobetsu (幌別) sír-
Saru (沙流) sír- (→29, 30)
Obihiro (帯広) sikúsi; tó
Bihoro (美幌) to
Asahikawa (旭川) nísoro; tó; sír; →29, 30
Nayoro (名寄) sír (→29, 30)
Soya (宗谷) sír (→29, 30)
Karafuto (樺太) siri (→29, 30)
Chishima (千島)

Synonyms

Ainu dialectal forms of シㇼ (weather)
view map; edit data
GroupRegionLocationWords
Hokkaido AinuSouthern/CentralHorobetsuシㇼ (sír-((H)))
Saruシㇼ (sír- (→29, 30)((H)))
Yakumoシㇼ (sír (→29, 30)((H)))
NorthernAsahikawaニソロ (nísoro), (), シㇼ (sír)
Nayoroシㇼ (sír (→29, 30)((H)))
Soyaシㇼ (sír (→29, 30)((H)))
EasternBihoro (to((H)))
Nemuroニソラン (nisor'an《日和|》((F2016)))
Obihiroシクシ (sikúsi), (tó((H)))
Sakhalin AinuWest CoastRaichishkaシリ (siri (→29, 30)((H)))
Kuril AinuNorthernShumshuニソロ (nisoro(天)((M1892)))
This table shows various dialectal forms in Ainu languages. The classification into Hokkaido, Sakhalin, and Kuril groups is based on geographical distribution.
((CW)): 知里真志保・和田文治郎(1943)「樺太アイヌ語に於ける人体関係名彙」『樺太庁博物館報告』5(1): 39-80
((C1)): 知里真志保(1953)『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第1巻 (植物篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((C3)): 知里真志保(1954)『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第3巻 (人間篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((HC)): 服部四郎・知里真志保(1960)「アイヌ語諸方言の基礎語彙統計学的研究」『民族學研究』24(4): 307-342,日本文化人類学会
((C2)): 知里真志保(1962)『分類アイヌ語辞典. 第2巻 (動物篇)』日本常民文化研究所
((H)): 服部四郎 編(1964)『アイヌ語方言辞典』岩波書店
((V)): Alexander Vovin (1993) A Reconstruction of Proto-Ainu. Leiden: E.J. Brill

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Japanese: (shiri) (in place names)

See also

References

  1. ^ 服部四郎 (Shirō Hattori) (1964) アイヌ語方言辞典 (Ainu Go Hōgen Jiten, An Ainu Dialect Dictionary) (in Japanese), Japan: 岩波書店 (Iwanami Shoten)
  • 単語リスト(アイヌ語・日本語)―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River) (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture), 2014 (Hokkaido)