トラブる

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Japanese

Etymology

Blend of トラブル (toraburu, derived from English trouble) + る (-ru).

Pronunciation

Verb

トラブる • (toraburu) godan (stem トラブり (toraburi), past トラブった (torabutta))

  1. (informal) to experience trouble
    帰(かえ)りの電(でん)車(しゃ)がトラブった
    kaeri no densha ga torabutta
    the train home encountered issues

Conjugation

Conjugation of "トラブる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") トラブら torabura
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") トラブり toraburi
Shūshikei ("terminal") トラブる toraburu
Rentaikei ("attributive") トラブる toraburu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") トラブれ torabure
Meireikei ("imperative") トラブれ torabure
Key constructions
Passive トラブられる toraburareru
Causative トラブらせる
トラブらす 		toraburaseru
toraburasu
Potential トラブれる torabureru
Volitional トラブろう toraburō
Negative トラブらない toraburanai
Negative continuative トラブらず toraburazu
Formal トラブります toraburimasu
Perfective トラブった torabutta
Conjunctive トラブって torabutte
Hypothetical conditional トラブれば torabureba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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