メダカ

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Japanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compound of () (me, eye) + (たか) (taka, high), in reference to its appearance.[1] The ta changes to da as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

Noun

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メダカ or めだか (medaka

  1. medaka, Japanese ricefish, Oryzias latipes, a small freshwater fish
  2. killifish, any of various species in the Aplocheilidae, Cyprinodontidae, Fundulidae, Profundulidae, or Valenciidae families

Usage notes

  • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

References