三十而立

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Chinese

thirty; 30
and; as well as; but (not)
and; as well as; but (not); yet (not); (shows causal relation); (shows change of state); (shows contrast)
 
set up; to stand
simp. and trad.
(三十而立)
三十

Etymology

From the Analects, Book 2 (《論語·爲政》):

子曰:「三十而立四十不惑五十天命六十七十從心所欲踰矩。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
子曰:「三十而立四十不惑五十天命六十七十从心所欲逾矩。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yòu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóng xīn suǒ yù, bù yújǔ.”
The Master said, "At fifteen, I had my mind bent on learning. At thirty, I stood firm. At forty, I had no doubts. At fifty, I knew the decrees of Heaven. At sixty, my ear was an obedient organ for the reception of truth. At seventy, I could follow what my heart desired, without transgressing what was right.

Pronunciation


Idiom

三十而立

  1. to become independent at the age of thirty