三月
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 三月. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 三月, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 三月 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 三月 you have here. The definition of the word 三月 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of三月, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
| three | moon; month | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (三月) |
三 | 月 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): san1 yue2
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): санйүә (sanyüə, I-II)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saam1 jyut6
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): sáng-ngṳè
- Eastern Min (BUC): săng-nguŏk
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1se-yuq; 1se-yoq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sanyuè
- Wade–Giles: san1-yüeh4
- Yale: sān-ywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanyueh
- Palladius: саньюэ (sanʹjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: san1 yue2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sanje
- Sinological IPA (key): /san⁵⁵ ye²¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: санйүә (sanyüə, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sæ̃²⁴ yə⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saam1 jyut6
- Yale: sāam yuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: saam1 jyt9
- Guangdong Romanization: sam1 yud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːm⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-ngie̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: samˊ ngied
- Hagfa Pinyim: sam1 ngiad6
- Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯et̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-ngia̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: samˊ ngiad
- Hagfa Pinyim: sam1 ngiad6
- Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯at̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sáng-ngṳè
- Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ⁵⁴ ŋyɛ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: săng-nguŏk
- Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ⁵⁵ ŋuoʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu, Singapore, Philippines, Jinjiang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-ge̍h
- Tâi-lô: sann-ge̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: sva'geh
- IPA (Philippines, Jinjiang): /sã³³ ɡeʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Singapore): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² ɡeʔ⁴³/
- IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡeʔ⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /sã⁴⁴⁻²² ɡeʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Singapore, Penang)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-gēr
- Tâi-lô: sann-gēr
- (Hokkien: Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-gōe
- Tâi-lô: sann-guē
- Phofsit Daibuun: sva'goe
- IPA (Yilan): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡue³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: san1 ghuêh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: saⁿ gue̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /sã³³⁻²³ ɡueʔ⁴/
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: sam|samH ngjwot
Noun
三月
- March, the third month of the Gregorian solar calendar.
- The modern name for the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
Synonyms
- (Xiang) 三月子, 三月間子／三月间子
- (lunar month): 桃月 (Táoyuè), 陽春／阳春 (yángchūn), 暮春 (Mùchūn), 蠶月／蚕月 (cányuè), 鶯月／莺月, 暮月, 鸝月／鹂月, 季春 (jìchūn), 炳月, 三春 (sānchūn), 綢月／绸月
Japanese
Etymology
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 三 | 月 |
| さん Grade: 1 |
がつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 3月 |
三 (san, “three”) + 月 (-gatsu, “month”).
Pronunciation
Noun
三月 • (sangatsu) ←さんぐわつ (sangwatu)?
- March
- 春はアメリカで三月に正式に開始。
- Haru wa Amerika de sangatsu ni seishiki ni kaishi.
- In America, spring officially starts in March.
- 春はアメリカで三月に正式に開始。
Synonyms
- 弥生 (yayoi)
See also
- 三ヶ月 (sangagetsu)
- (Gregorian calendar months) 一月 (ichigatsu), 二月 (nigatsu), 三月 (sangatsu), 四月 (shigatsu), 五月 (gogatsu), 六月 (rokugatsu), 七月 (shichigatsu), 八月 (hachigatsu), 九月 (kugatsu), 十月 (jūgatsu), 十一月 (jūichigatsu), 十二月 (jūnigatsu) (Category: ja:Gregorian calendar months)
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (2016), NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kenbou, Hidetoshi et al., editors (2021), 三省堂国語辞典 [Sanseidō kokugo jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 三 | 月 |