不空成就如来

From Middle Chinese 不空成就如來 (pjuw khuwng dzyeng dzjuwH njo loj). Compare modern Mandarin 不空成就佛 (bùkōng chéngjiù fō), exchanging 如來／如来 (rúlái) for roughly synonymous 佛 (fō).

The Middle Chinese term itself is a compound of 不空成就 + 如來 (ȵɨʌ lʌi):

• 不空成就 is a translation of Sanskrit अमोघसिद्धि (amoghasiddhi), the name of this entity, and a compound of अमोघ (amogha, “not in vain”) + सिद्धि (siddhi, “perfection; accomplishment, attainment; success”).
• 如來 (ȵɨʌ lʌi) is an abbreviation of either 如去如來 or 如來如去 (“coming from suchness, going back into suchness”), translations of Sanskrit तथागत (tathāgata, “coming from suchness, going back into suchness; thus coming, thus going”, exact meaning uncertain, see Tathāgata on Wikipedia.Wikipedia ).^[1][2]

• IPA^(key):

不(ふ)空(くう)成(じょう)就(じゅ)如(にょ)来(らい) • (Fukūjōju Nyorai) 

1. (religion, Buddhism) Fukūjōju Nyorai: the Buddha of the North, called Amoghasiddhi; the embodiment of the accomplishment of the Buddhist path and the overcoming of envy, one of the Five Dhyani Buddhas, and an important entity in Shingon Buddhism

The 五智如来 (Go Chi Nyorai, “Five Dhyani Buddhas”) and associated directions:

• 阿弥陀如来 (Amida Nyorai, “Amitābha”, west)
• 阿閦如来 (Ashuku Nyorai, “Akṣobhya”, east)
• 大日如来 (Dainichi Nyorai, “Mahāvairocana”, center)
• 不空成就如来 (Fukūjōju Nyorai, “Amoghasiddhi”, north)
• 宝生如来 (Hōshō Nyorai, “Ratnasambhava”, south)

• 如来 (にょらい, ​nyorai): a buddha, a bodhisattva
• 仏 (ぶつ, ​butsu): a buddha; 仏 (ぶつ, ​Butsu): the Buddha
• 仏陀 (ぶっだ, ​budda; ぶつだ, ​butsuda): a buddha; 仏陀 (​Budda, ​Butsuda): the Buddha
• 菩薩 (ぼさつ, ​bosatsu): a bodhisattva

• 不空成就如来 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ja
• Amoghasiddhi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Five Dhyani Buddhas on Wikipedia.Wikipedia