世話

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
(ateji)

Grade: 2
(ateji)
goon kan'yōon

Alternative forms

Etymology

Believed to derive from 忙しい (sewashii, busy). The kanji are ateji.

Pronunciation

Noun

()() (sewa

  1. care, looking after, help, favor
    世話(せわ)になりました。
    Osewa ni narimashita.
    Literally, "I have been taken care of." → "Thank you very much for everything." / "I'm very obliged to you (for what you've done)."
    (こま)った(とき)には隣人(りんじん)伯母(おば)さんにお世話(せわ)になっておりました
    Komatta toki ni wa rinjin no obasan ni osewa ni natte orimashita.
    The auntie of next door helped a lot when I was in trouble.
    コンサート案件(あんけん)でお世話(せわ)になった田中(たなか)(さま)だったのですね。
    Konsāto anken de osewa ni natta tanaka sama datta no desu ne.
    So you are that Mr. Tanaka who was a great help during the concert project.

Usage notes

Takes the formal prefix (o-) when talking to someone outside the group (which could be anyone else when the “group” is just oneself) about a favor done for someone inside the group.

Idioms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Okinawan

Kanji in this term
Grade: 3 Grade: 2

Noun

世話(しわ) (shiwa

  1. worry