並瓢虫

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
なみ
Grade: 6
てんとう
Jinmeiyō Grade: 1
kun'yomi jukujikun
Alternative spelling
竝瓢蟲 (kyūjitai)
 ナミテントウ on Japanese Wikipedia

Etymology

Compound of (なみ) (nami, average, ordinary) + 天道(てんとう) (tentō, literally, “celestial path”, but here referring to 天道虫 (tentō mushi, ladybird, ladybug); the 瓢虫 spelling is an alternative for tentō mushi).[1][2]

The use 瓢虫 for the tentō portion is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese.

Pronunciation

Noun

(なみ)瓢虫(てんとう) or 並瓢虫(ナミテントウ) (nami tentōなみてんたう (namitentau)?

  1. harlequin ladybird (Harmonia axyridis)

Usage notes

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN