中る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
中
あた(る)
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

中(あた)る • (ataru) godan (stem 中(あた)り (atari), past 中(あた)った (atatta))

  1. to be harmed
    河豚(ふぐ)に中(あた)った
    fugu ni atatta
    got poisoned with blowfish

Usage notes

Usually, this term is written in kana.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "中る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 中ら あたら atara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 中り あたり atari
Shūshikei ("terminal") 中る あたる ataru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 中る あたる ataru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 中れ あたれ atare
Meireikei ("imperative") 中れ あたれ atare
Key constructions
Passive 中られる あたられる atarareru
Causative 中らせる
中らす 		あたらせる
あたらす 		ataraseru
atarasu
Potential 中れる あたれる atareru
Volitional 中ろう あたろう atarō
Negative 中らない あたらない ataranai
Negative continuative 中らず あたらず atarazu
Formal 中ります あたります atarimasu
Perfective 中った あたった atatta
Conjunctive 中って あたって atatte
Hypothetical conditional 中れば あたれば atareba
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