乱れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
みだ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
亂れる (kyūjitai)
紊れる (rare)

Etymology

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *mintar-a-. Cognate with Okinawan 乱りゆん (njariyun).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「乱れる
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
乱れる だれ
Imperative (命令形) 乱れろ だれ
Key constructions
Passive 乱れられる だれられ
Causative 乱れさせる だれさせ
Potential 乱れられる だれられ
Volitional 乱れよう だれよ
Negative 乱れない だれない
Negative perfective 乱れなかった だれなかった
Formal 乱れます だれま
Perfective 乱れた れた
Conjunctive 乱れて れて
Hypothetical conditional 乱れれば だれれば

Verb

(みだ)れる (midareruintransitive ichidan (stem (みだ) (midare), past (みだ)れた (midareta))

Japanese verb pair
active 乱す
mediopassive 乱れる
  1. be confused, be disordered

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN