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乱麻. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
乱麻, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
乱麻 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
乱麻 you have here. The definition of the word
乱麻 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
乱麻, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Japanese
Etymology 1
Alternative spelling
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亂麻 (kyūjitai)
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Possibly a learned borrowing from Chinese 亂麻/乱麻 (luànmá, “tangled rope; muddle, jumble”). Alternatively, may be a shift from kun'yomi to on'yomi for the term 乱れ麻, 乱れ緒 (midare-o, “tangled cord”), attested in the Man'yōshū and now archaic.
First cited to 1859.
Pronunciation
Noun
乱麻 • (ranma)
- (literally) a tangled cord or string
- (figuratively) a muddle, a jumble, chaos, a disordered state
- 快刀乱麻を断つ
- kaitō ranma o tatsu
- cut the Gordian knot
- (literally, “sever a tangled mess with a sharp sword”)
Etymology 2
Alternative spelling
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亂麻 (kyūjitai)
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Alternative spelling that omits the okurigana, generally only found in older texts.
For pronunciation and definitions of 乱麻 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 乱麻, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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References
- ^ “乱麻”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN