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U+4F43, 佃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F43

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Stroke order
Japanese

For Chinese: swap
strokes 5 and 6.

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人田 (OW), four-corner 26200, composition )

  1. tenant farmer
  2. be a tenant farmer

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 97, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 492
  • Dae Jaweon: page 206, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 133, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+4F43

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (7)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter den
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/den/
Pan
Wuyun
/den/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛn/
Li
Rong
/den/
Wang
Li
/dien/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tián
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tin4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 12393
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'iːŋ/

Definitions

  1. (literary) to till; to cultivate
  2. (literary) Alternative form of (tián, to hunt)

Compounds

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (7)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter denH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/denH/
Pan
Wuyun
/denH/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛnH/
Li
Rong
/denH/
Wang
Li
/dienH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱienH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
diàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
din6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
diàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ denH ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁiŋ-s/
English hunt

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 12400
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'iːŋs/

Definitions

  1. to rent and till land from a landlord
  2. (obsolete) land rent
  3. (dialectal) to rent
  4. a surname
Synonyms
  • (to rent):

Compounds

References

  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 51.

Japanese

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: でん (den)
  • Kan-on: てん (ten)
  • Kun: つくだ (tsukuda, )


Kanji in this term
つくだ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Noun

(つくだ) (tsukuda

  1. cultivated rice field

Derived terms

Korean

Hanja

(eum (jeon))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: điền

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.