信号無視

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
信 号 無 視
しん
Grade: 4 		ごう
Grade: 3 		む
Grade: 4 		し
Grade: 6
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
信號無視 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

Compound of 信号 (shingō, “traffic signal”) +‎ 無視 (mushi, “disregard”).

Noun

信(しん)号(ごう)無(む)視(し) • (shingōmushi) 

  1. the act of crossing or entering an intersection ignoring a traffic signal (on foot or with a vehicle); jaywalking
  2. one who runs a red light or stop sign

Verb

信(しん)号(ごう)無(む)視(し)する • (shingōmushi suru) suru (stem 信(しん)号(ごう)無(む)視(し)し (shingōmushi shi), past 信(しん)号(ごう)無(む)視(し)した (shingōmushi shita))

  1. to cross or enter an intersection ignoring a traffic signal (on foot or with a vehicle); jaywalk
  2. to pass a red light or stop sign without stopping

Usage notes

  • This term can be used to describe the act of both people and vehicles.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "信号無視する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 信号無視し しんごうむしし shingōmushi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 信号無視し しんごうむしし shingōmushi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 信号無視する しんごうむしする shingōmushi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 信号無視する しんごうむしする shingōmushi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 信号無視すれ しんごうむしすれ shingōmushi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 信号無視せよ¹
信号無視しろ² 		しんごうむしせよ¹
しんごうむししろ² 		shingōmushi seyo¹
shingōmushi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 信号無視される しんごうむしされる shingōmushi sareru
Causative 信号無視させる
信号無視さす 		しんごうむしさせる
しんごうむしさす 		shingōmushi saseru
shingōmushi sasu
Potential 信号無視できる しんごうむしできる shingōmushi dekiru
Volitional 信号無視しよう しんごうむししよう shingōmushi shiyō
Negative 信号無視しない しんごうむししない shingōmushi shinai
Negative continuative 信号無視せず しんごうむしせず shingōmushi sezu
Formal 信号無視します しんごうむしします shingōmushi shimasu
Perfective 信号無視した しんごうむしした shingōmushi shita
Conjunctive 信号無視して しんごうむしして shingōmushi shite
Hypothetical conditional 信号無視すれば しんごうむしすれば shingōmushi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

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