偏
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Translingual
Han character
偏 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人竹尸月 (OHSB) or 人戈尸月 (OISB), four-corner 23227, composition ⿰亻扁)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 110, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 848
- Dae Jaweon: page 235, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 195, character 10
- Unihan data for U+504F
Chinese
| trad. | 偏 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 偏 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 偏 | |||||||||||||||||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 斒 | *preːn, *praːn |
| 鯿 | *praːn, *pen |
| 編 | *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 揙 | *pen |
| 褊 | *penʔ |
| 篇 | *pʰen |
| 偏 | *pʰen, *pʰens |
| 翩 | *pʰen |
| 媥 | *pʰen |
| 扁 | *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ |
| 萹 | *pʰen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
| 騗 | *pʰens |
| 騙 | *pʰens |
| 諞 | *ben, *brenʔ, *benʔ |
| 楄 | *ben, *beːn |
| 蝙 | *peːn |
| 甂 | *peːn |
| 猵 | *peːn, *binʔ |
| 牑 | *peːn |
| 蹁 | *peːn, *beːn |
| 匾 | *peːnʔ |
| 碥 | *peːnʔ |
| 惼 | *peːnʔ |
| 糄 | *peːnʔ |
| 徧 | *peːns |
| 遍 | *peːns |
| 頨 | *peːns, *ɢʷaʔ, *qʰʷan |
| 艑 | *beːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰen, *pʰens) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 扁 (OC *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Definitions
偏
- inclined on one side; slanting; askew
- partial; biased; prejudiced; unjust
- uncommon; rare; esoteric
- remote; faraway; isolated
- subordinate; assistant
- to deviate from the correct course; to veer from
- to deviate from the normal standard
- (humble, dialectal) to have meal or drink before others; to use meal; to eat first
- wilfully; stubbornly
Compounds
- 一偏 (yīpiān)
- 一偏之見／一偏之见 (yīpiānzhījiàn)
- 不偏不倚 (bùpiānbùyǐ)
- 不可偏廢／不可偏废 (bùkě piānfèi)
- 中藥偏方／中药偏方
- 以偏概全 (yǐpiāngàiquán)
- 偏不的
- 偏低
- 偏倚 (piānyǐ)
- 偏倍
- 偏倖／偏幸
- 偏偏 (piānpiān)
- 偏僻 (piānpì)
- 偏光 (piānguāng)
- 偏光鏡／偏光镜
- 偏出
- 偏勞／偏劳 (piānláo)
- 偏反
- 偏反者
- 偏口魚／偏口鱼
- 偏向 (piānxiàng)
- 偏執／偏执 (piānzhí)
- 偏執症／偏执症
- 偏墜／偏坠
- 偏壓／偏压
- 偏失
- 偏好
- 偏安 (piān'ān)
- 偏宕
- 偏室 (piānshì)
- 偏將／偏将
- 偏嵌 (Piānqiàn)
- 偏巧
- 偏差 (piānchā)
- 偏差理論／偏差理论
- 偏差者
- 偏差行為／偏差行为
- 偏師／偏师 (piānshī)
- 偏廢／偏废 (piānfèi)
- 偏待
- 偏心 (piānxīn)
- 偏心輪／偏心轮
- 偏怪題／偏怪题
- 偏愛／偏爱 (piān'ài)
- 偏懷／偏怀
- 偏房 (piānfáng)
- 偏才
- 偏手
- 偏拉
- 偏振 (piānzhèn)
- 偏振光 (piānzhènguāng)
- 偏提
- 偏斜 (piānxié)
- 偏方 (piānfāng)
- 偏旁 (piānpáng)
- 偏析
- 偏枯
- 偏格
- 偏棲／偏栖
- 偏極光／偏极光
- 偏極光鏡／偏极光镜
- 偏殿
- 偏流
- 偏激 (piānjī)
- 偏激之詞／偏激之词
- 偏濫／偏滥
- 偏狹／偏狭 (piānxiá)
- 偏狹小器／偏狭小器
- 偏生
- 偏畸
- 偏疼 (piānténg)
- 偏癱／偏瘫 (piāntān)
- 偏盃／偏杯
- 偏盲
- 偏知
- 偏私 (piānsī)
- 偏科 (piānkē)
- 偏聽／偏听
- 偏聽偏信／偏听偏信
- 偏背
- 偏處／偏处
- 偏蝕／偏蚀 (piānshí)
- 偏袒 (piāntǎn)
- 偏袒扼腕
- 偏袒搤腕
- 偏裨
- 偏要 (piānyào)
- 偏見／偏见 (piānjiàn, “bias”)
- 偏角
- 偏言 (piānyán)
- 偏誤／偏误 (piānwù)
- 偏諱／偏讳
- 偏護／偏护 (piānhù)
- 偏轉／偏转
- 偏轉軛／偏转轭
- 偏遠／偏远 (piānyuǎn)
- 偏重 (piānzhòng)
- 偏鋒／偏锋
- 偏錢／偏钱
- 偏門／偏门 (piānmén)
- 偏閃／偏闪
- 偏關／偏关 (Piānguān)
- 偏阿
- 偏陪
- 偏險／偏险
- 偏離／偏离 (piānlí)
- 偏頗／偏颇
- 偏頭痛／偏头痛 (piāntóutòng)
- 偏頭關／偏头关 (Piāntóuguān)
- 偏題／偏题
- 偏食 (piānshí)
- 偏高
- 半偏
- 吃偏食
- 吃偏飯／吃偏饭
- 喂偏食
- 形聲偏旁／形声偏旁 (xíngshēng piānpáng)
- 打了偏手
- 打偏手
- 打過偏手／打过偏手
- 拉偏架 (lāpiānjià)
- 日偏蝕／日偏蚀
- 日偏食 (rìpiānshí)
- 有偏
- 無偏無倚／无偏无倚
- 無偏無陂／无偏无陂
- 無偏無黨／无偏无党
- 無黨無偏／无党无偏
- 磁偏角
- 禍福無偏／祸福无偏
- 種族偏見／种族偏见
- 補偏救弊／补偏救弊 (bǔpiānjiùbì)
- 諧聲偏旁／谐声偏旁
- 隔二偏三
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
偏
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 便宜 (“cheap”)
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 偏 | |
| Kyūjitai |
偏󠄁 偏+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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| 偏󠄃 偏+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
偏
Readings
- Go-on: へん (hen, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: へん (hen, Jōyō)
- Kun: かたよる (katayoru, 偏る, Jōyō); かたほ (kataho, 偏); かたより (katayori, 偏り); こずむ (kozumu, 偏む)←こづむ (kodumu, 偏む, historical); ひとえに (hitoeni, 偏に)←ひとへに (fitofeni, 偏に, historical)
- Nanori: つら (tsura); とも (tomo); ゆき (yuki)
Compounds
Derived terms
- 不偏 (fuhen)
- 普偏 (fuhen)
- 偏愛 (hen'ai)
- 周波数偏移 (shūhasūhen'i)
- 偏奇 (henki)
- 偏狂 (henkyō)
- 偏屈 (henkutsu), 偏窟
- 偏見 (henken)
- 偏光 (henkō)
- 偏向 (henkō)
- 偏好 (henkō)
- 偏差 (hensa)
- 偏在 (henzai)
- 偏執 (henshū)
- 偏斜 (hensha)
- 偏重 (henchō)
- 偏食 (henshoku)
- 偏心 (henshin)
- 偏針 (henshin)
- 偏人 (henjin)
- 偏頗 (henpa)
- 偏性 (hensei)
- 偏西風 (henseifū)
- 偏土 (hendo)
- 偏頭痛 (henzutsū)
- 偏波 (henpa)
- 偏微分 (henbibun)
- 偏平 (henpei)
- 偏癖 (henpeki)
- 偏癖 (henpeki)
- 偏片 (katahara)
- 偏辺 (katahotori)
- 偏流 (henryū)
- 偏旁 (henbō)
- 獣偏 (kemonohen)
- 人偏 (ninben)
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 偏 |
| へん Grade: S |
| on’yomi |
Related terms
Noun
Coordinate terms
- 旁 (tsukuri): the right-hand component
References
- ^ “偏”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
Korean
Hanja
偏 (eum 편 (pyeon))
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Vietnamese
Han character
偏: Hán Nôm readings: thiên, xiên, xen, biến
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