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儒生. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
儒生, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
儒生 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
儒生 you have here. The definition of the word
儒生 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
儒生, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
|
scholar; Confucian
|
to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw |
| trad. (儒生)
|
儒
|
生
|
| simp. #(儒生)
|
儒
|
生
|
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
儒
|
生
|
生
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
日 (38)
|
生 (21)
|
生 (21)
|
| Final (韻)
|
虞 (24)
|
庚 (109)
|
庚 (109)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Closed
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
II
|
II
|
| Fanqie
|
人朱切
|
所庚切
|
所敬切
|
| Baxter
|
nyu
|
sraeng
|
sraengH
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ȵɨo/
|
/ʃˠæŋ/
|
/ʃˠæŋH/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ȵio/
|
/ʃᵚaŋ/
|
/ʃᵚaŋH/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ȵʑio/
|
/ʃaŋ/
|
/ʃaŋH/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ȵuə̆/
|
/ʂaɨjŋ/
|
/ʂaɨjŋH/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ȵio/
|
/ʃɐŋ/
|
/ʃɐŋH/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ȵʑĭu/
|
/ʃɐŋ/
|
/ʃɐŋH/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/ȵʑi̯u/
|
/ʂɐŋ/
|
/ʂɐŋH/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
rú
|
shēng
|
shèng
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
jyu4
|
sang1
|
sang3
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
儒
|
生
|
生
|
生
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
rú
|
shēng
|
shēng
|
shēng
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ nyu ›
|
‹ sræng ›
|
‹ sræng ›
|
‹ srjæng ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*no/
|
/*sreŋ/ (MC srj- > sr-; or *s.reŋ ?)
|
/*sreŋ/
|
/*sreŋ/ (or *s.reŋ ?)
|
| English
|
侏儒 zhūrú "dwarf", scholar, Confucianism
(not in original list)
|
bear, be born; live
|
fresh, raw
|
bear, be born; live
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
儒
|
生
|
生
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
13969
|
11312
|
11322
|
Phonetic
component
|
需
|
生
|
生
|
Rime
group
|
侯
|
耕
|
耕
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
儒
|
生
|
生
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*njo/
|
/*sʰleːŋ/
|
/*sreŋs/
|
Noun
儒生
- (literary) Confucian scholar
- (literary) scholar
Synonyms
- (Confucian scholar): (literary) 儒士 (rúshì)
- (scholar):