兆す

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
兆
きざ
Grade: 4
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
萌す

Pronunciation

Verb

兆(きざ)す • (kizasu) intransitive godan (stem 兆(きざ)し (kizashi), past 兆(きざ)した (kizashita))

  1. to show signs
    疑心(ぎしん)が兆(きざ)す
    gishin ga kizasu
    to show signs of suspicion
  2. to bud, to sprout
    Synonyms: 芽ぐむ, 発芽する
    新芽(しんめ)が兆(きざ)す
    shinme ga kizasu
    sprouting of new bud

Conjugation

Conjugation of "兆す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 兆さ きざさ kizasa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 兆し きざし kizashi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 兆す きざす kizasu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 兆す きざす kizasu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 兆せ きざせ kizase
Meireikei ("imperative") 兆せ きざせ kizase
Key constructions
Passive 兆される きざされる kizasareru
Causative 兆させる
兆さす 		きざさせる
きざさす 		kizasaseru
kizasasu
Potential 兆せる きざせる kizaseru
Volitional 兆そう きざそう kizasō
Negative 兆さない きざさない kizasanai
Negative continuative 兆さず きざさず kizasazu
Formal 兆します きざします kizashimasu
Perfective 兆した きざした kizashita
Conjunctive 兆して きざして kizashite
Hypothetical conditional 兆せば きざせば kizaseba

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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