先哲

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Chinese

early; prior; former
early; prior; former; in advance; first
 
philosophy; wise
simp. and trad.
(先哲)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial () (16) (9)
Final () (85) (83)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () IV III
Fanqie
Baxter sen trjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/sen/ /ʈˠiᴇt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/sen/ /ʈᵚiɛt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɛn/ /ȶiæt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɛn/ /ʈiat̚/
Li
Rong
/sen/ /ȶjɛt̚/
Wang
Li
/sien/ /ȶĭɛt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sien/ /ȶi̯ɛt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiān zhe
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sin1 zit3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xiān zhé
Middle
Chinese
‹ sen › ‹ trjet ›
Old
Chinese
/*sˁər/ /*trt/
English first wise

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
No. 13458 16941
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sɯːn/ /*ʔl'ed/

Noun

先哲

  1. great thinker of the past; sage

Synonyms