免除

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Chinese

to exempt; to remove; to avoid
to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse
 
remove; do away with; wipe out
remove; do away with; wipe out; divide; except
 
simp. and trad.
(免除) 		免 除
anagram 除免

Pronunciation

Verb

免除

  1. to prevent
  2. to avoid
  3. to remit; to excuse; to exempt; to relieve
  4. to remove; to clear; to eliminate; to dispel

Synonyms

  • (to prevent):
  • (to avoid): (to avoid in general) 避免 (bìmiǎn), (formal, to luckily avoid) 幸免 (xìngmiǎn)
  • (to exempt):
  • (to remove):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
免 除
めん
Grade: S 		じょ
Grade: 6
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
免除 (kyūjitai)

Noun

免(めん)除(じょ) • (menjo) 

  1. exemption

Verb

免(めん)除(じょ)する • (menjo suru) transitive suru (stem 免(めん)除(じょ)し (menjo shi), past 免(めん)除(じょ)した (menjo shita))

  1. exempt

Conjugation

Conjugation of "免除する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 免除し めんじょし menjo shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 免除し めんじょし menjo shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 免除する めんじょする menjo suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 免除する めんじょする menjo suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 免除すれ めんじょすれ menjo sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 免除せよ¹
免除しろ² 		めんじょせよ¹
めんじょしろ² 		menjo seyo¹
menjo shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 免除される めんじょされる menjo sareru
Causative 免除させる
免除さす 		めんじょさせる
めんじょさす 		menjo saseru
menjo sasu
Potential 免除できる めんじょできる menjo dekiru
Volitional 免除しよう めんじょしよう menjo shiyō
Negative 免除しない めんじょしない menjo shinai
Negative continuative 免除せず めんじょせず menjo sezu
Formal 免除します めんじょします menjo shimasu
Perfective 免除した めんじょした menjo shita
Conjunctive 免除して めんじょして menjo shite
Hypothetical conditional 免除すれば めんじょすれば menjo sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
免除

Noun

免除 • (myeonje) (hangeul 면제)

  1. hanja form? of 면제 (“exemption”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
免除

Verb

免除

  1. chữ Hán form of miễn trừ (“to exempt from; to exclude from”).
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