冥王星
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冥王星
Chinese
| king of hell | star; satellite; small amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (冥王星) |
冥王 | 星 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ming4 wong4 sing1 / ming5 wong4 sing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Mèn-vòng-sên
- Eastern Min (BUC): Mìng-uòng-sĭng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Bêng-ông-chhiⁿ / Bêng-ông-chheⁿ / Mî-ông-chhiⁿ / Mê-ông-chheⁿ
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6min-waon-shin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Míngwángsing
- Wade–Giles: Ming2-wang2-hsing1
- Yale: Míng-wáng-syīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mingwangshing
- Palladius: Минвансин (Minvansin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ming4 wong4 sing1 / ming5 wong4 sing1
- Yale: mìhng wòhng sīng / míhng wòhng sīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ming4 wong4 sing1 / ming5 wong4 sing1
- Guangdong Romanization: ming4 wong4 xing1 / ming5 wong4 xing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/, /mɪŋ¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Mèn-vòng-sên
- Hakka Romanization System: menˇ vongˇ senˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: men2 vong2 sen1
- Sinological IPA: /men¹¹ voŋ¹¹ sen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Mìng-uòng-sĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ⁵³⁻³³ (Ø-)ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ (s-)niŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bêng-ông-chhiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Bîng-ông-tshinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: beng'ongchvy
- IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bêng-ông-chheⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Bîng-ông-tshenn
- Phofsit Daibuun: beng'ongzhvef
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Mî-ông-chhiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Mî-ông-tshinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: mi'ongchvy
- IPA (Taipei): /mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Mê-ông-chheⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Mê-ông-tshenn
- Phofsit Daibuun: me'ongzhvef
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /mẽ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Wu
Proper noun
冥王星
Derived terms
- 冥王星人 (míngwángxīngrén)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 冥 | 王 | 星 |
| めい Grade: S |
おう Grade: 1 |
せい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | ||
Etymology
From 冥王 (Meiō, “King of the Underworld”) + 星 (-sei, “planet”), coined by Hōei Nojiri in 1930 as a reference to Pluto, the Greco-Roman god of the underworld.(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
Proper noun
冥王星 • (Meiōsei) ←めいわうせい (Meiwausei)?
- Pluto (Kuiper belt object - a dwarf planet)
- 2009 February 13 [2004 February 23], Naoko Takeuchi, “Act 32 無限６ ３戦士 [Act 32: Infinity 6: 3 Warriors]”, in [美少女戦士](Pretty Guardian)[セーラームーン](SAILORMOON) [Pretty Guardian SAILOR MOON], 5th edition, volume 7 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 67:
- ——そして 冥界の星冥王星を守護にもつセーラープルート
- ——Soshite Meikai no Hoshi Meiōsei o shugo ni motsu Sērā Purūto
- —And I am Sailor Pluto, keeper of Pluto the Underworld Planet
- ——そして 冥界の星冥王星を守護にもつセーラープルート
See also
- (dwarf planets of the Solar System) 太陽系の準惑星 (Taiyōkei no junwakusei); 2007 OR10 (2007 OR10), エリス (Erisu, “Eris”), ヴァルナ (Varuna, “Varuna”), オルクス (Orukusu, “Orcus”), クワオアー (Kuwaoā, “Quaoar”), ケレス (Keresu, “Ceres”), サラキア (Sarakia, “Salacia”), セドナ (Sedona, “Sedna”), ハウメア (Haumea, “Haumea”), マケマケ (Makemake, “Makemake”), 冥王星 (Meiōsei, “Pluto”) (Category: ja:Dwarf planets of the Solar System)
- プルートー (Purūtō)
- 天王星 (Tennōsei)
- 海王星 (Kaiōsei)
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 冥 | 王 | 星 |
Proper noun
冥王星 • (Myeong-wangseong or McCune-Reischauer: Myŏngwangsŏng or Yale: Myeng.wangseng) (hangeul 명왕성)