出す

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 出す. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 出す, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 出す in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 出す you have here. The definition of the word 出す will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of出す, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Etymology

From Old Japanese いだす (idasu), the causative form of 出づ (idu) Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *intasu.

First cited to the Man'yōshū of circa 759 CE.[1]

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「出す
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
出す
Imperative (命令形) 出せ
Key constructions
Passive 出される され
Causative 出させる させ
Potential 出せる
Volitional 出そう
Negative 出さない ない
Negative perfective 出さなかった なかった
Formal 出します しま
Perfective 出した した
Conjunctive 出して して
Hypothetical conditional 出せば せば

Verb

() (dasutransitive godan (stem () (dashi), past ()した (dashita))

Japanese verb pair
active 出す
mediopassive 出る
  1. to take out, to get out
  2. to put forth; to show or reveal
    グー()
    gū o dasu
    to play rock
    結果(けっか)()
    kekka o dasu
    to yield results
    (こた)()
    kotae o dasu
    to produce an answer
    エラー()
    erā o dasu
    to spit out an error message
    (おと)()
    oto o dasu
    to sound, to emit a sound, to produce a sound, to strike a note
  3. to submit, to turn in
    プリント()
    purinto o dasu
    to turn in the worksheet
  4. to publish, to make public
  5. to demonstrate, to show
    やる()()
    yaru ki o dasu
    to demonstrate motivation
    • 2011, Barack Obama, 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説, translation of "Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa":
      シリア国民(こくみん)勇気(ゆうき)()して民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ)への移行(いこう)要求(ようきゅう)した。
      Shiria kokumin wa yūki o dashite, minshushugi e no ikō o yōkyū shita.
      The Syrian people have shown their courage in demanding a transition to democracy.
  6. to send something, like a letter
    手紙(てがみ)()
    tegami o dasu
    to post a letter
  7. to begin, give rise to
  8. to permeate
  9. (of food) to serve
    あのレストラン()食事(しょくじ)()
    Ano resutoran wa ii shokuji o dasu.
    That restaurant serves good meals.
  10. to emit (light), to utter (a sound or a voice)
    (こえ)()
    koe o dasu
    to speak
    (おと)()
    oto o dasu
    to make a sound
  11. (vulgar) (specifically) to ejaculate
    (なか)()
    nakadashi
    creampie

Suffix

() (-dasugodan (stem () (-dashi), past ()した (-dashita))

  1. to begin to do something
    (うご)()
    ugokidasu
    to begin to move
  2. (with movement verbs) out
    ()()
    tobidasu
    to jump out, to fly out

Conjugation

See also

References

  1. ^ ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN