出家

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Chinese

 
to go out; to come out; to occur
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
 
home; family; ‑ist
home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools
simp. and trad.
(出家)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
Initial () (24) (24) (28)
Final () (16) (52) (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Open
Division () III III II
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhwijH tsyhwit kae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰiuɪH/ /t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/ /kˠa/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰʷiH/ /t͡ɕʰʷit̚/ /kᵚa/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰjuɪH/ /t͡ɕʰjuet̚/ /ka/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰwiH/ /cʰwit̚/ /kaɨ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰuiH/ /t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/ /ka/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰwiH/ /t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/ /ka/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰwiH/ /t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/ /ka/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chuì chu jiā
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi3 ceot1 gaa1

Verb

出⫽家 (verb-object)

  1. (intransitive, Buddhism, Taoism) to leave home to become monk or nun

Antonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (出家):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しゅつ > しゅっ
Grade: 1

Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(しゅっ)() (shukke

  1. (Buddhist) priest, bonze

Verb

(しゅっ)()する (shukke suruintransitive suru (stem (しゅっ)() (shukke shi), past (しゅっ)()した (shukke shita))

  1. to leave home to become a Buddhist monk or nun
    Antonym: 在家 (zaike)

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

出家 (chulga) (hangeul 출가)

  1. Hanja form? of 출가.