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出家. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
出家, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
出家 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
出家 you have here. The definition of the word
出家 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
出家, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools |
simp. and trad.
(出家)
|
出
|
家
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Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
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出
|
出
|
家
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| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
昌 (24)
|
昌 (24)
|
見 (28)
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| Final (韻)
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脂 (16)
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術 (52)
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麻 (98)
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| Tone (調)
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Departing (H)
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Checked (Ø)
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Level (Ø)
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| Openness (開合)
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Closed
|
Closed
|
Open
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| Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
II
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| Fanqie
|
尺類切
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赤律切
|
古牙切
|
| Baxter
|
tsyhwijH
|
tsyhwit
|
kae
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/t͡ɕʰiuɪH/
|
/t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/
|
/kˠa/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/t͡ɕʰʷiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰʷit̚/
|
/kᵚa/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/t͡ɕʰjuɪH/
|
/t͡ɕʰjuet̚/
|
/ka/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/cʰwiH/
|
/cʰwit̚/
|
/kaɨ/
|
Li
Rong
|
/t͡ɕʰuiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/
|
/ka/
|
Wang
Li
|
/t͡ɕʰwiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/
|
/ka/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/t͡ɕʰwiH/
|
/t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/
|
/ka/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
chuì
|
chu
|
jiā
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
ceoi3
|
ceot1
|
gaa1
|
Verb
出⫽家 (verb-object)
- (intransitive, Buddhism, Taoism) to leave home to become monk or nun
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
出家 • (shukke)
- (Buddhist) priest, bonze
Verb
出家する • (shukke suru) intransitive suru (stem 出家し (shukke shi), past 出家した (shukke shita))
- to leave home to become a Buddhist monk or nun
- Antonym: 在家 (zaike)
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
出家し
|
しゅっけし
|
shukke shi
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| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
出家し
|
しゅっけし
|
shukke shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
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出家する
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しゅっけする
|
shukke suru
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| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
出家する
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しゅっけする
|
shukke suru
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| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
出家すれ
|
しゅっけすれ
|
shukke sure
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| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
出家せよ¹
出家しろ²
|
しゅっけせよ¹
しゅっけしろ²
|
shukke seyo¹
shukke shiro²
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| Key constructions
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| Passive
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出家される
|
しゅっけされる
|
shukke sareru
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| Causative
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出家させる
出家さす
|
しゅっけさせる
しゅっけさす
|
shukke saseru
shukke sasu
|
| Potential
|
出家できる
|
しゅっけできる
|
shukke dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
出家しよう
|
しゅっけしよう
|
shukke shiyō
|
| Negative
|
出家しない
|
しゅっけしない
|
shukke shinai
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| Negative continuative
|
出家せず
|
しゅっけせず
|
shukke sezu
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| Formal
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出家します
|
しゅっけします
|
shukke shimasu
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| Perfective
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出家した
|
しゅっけした
|
shukke shita
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| Conjunctive
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出家して
|
しゅっけして
|
shukke shite
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| Hypothetical conditional
|
出家すれば
|
しゅっけすれば
|
shukke sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
Korean
Noun
出家 • (chulga) (hangeul 출가)
- hanja form? of 출가