分光

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Chinese

to divide; minute; (a measure word)
to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng)
 
 light; ray; bright
trad. (分光) 分 光
simp. #(分光) 分 光

Pronunciation

Verb

分光

  1. (physics) to separate a light beam into its spectral components

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
分 光
ぶん
Grade: 2 		こう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

分 (bun, “to divide”) +‎ 光 (kō, “light”)

Pronunciation

Noun

分(ぶん)光(こう) • (bunkō) ←ぶんくわう (bunkwau)?

  1. a spectrum

Synonyms

Derived terms

Derived terms

Verb

分(ぶん)光(こう)する • (bunkō suru) ←ぶんくわう (bunkwau)?suru (stem 分(ぶん)光(こう)し (bunkō shi), past 分(ぶん)光(こう)した (bunkō shita))

  1. to divide light into a spectrum

Conjugation

Conjugation of "分光する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 分光し ぶんこうし bunkō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 分光し ぶんこうし bunkō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 分光する ぶんこうする bunkō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 分光する ぶんこうする bunkō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 分光すれ ぶんこうすれ bunkō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 分光せよ¹
分光しろ² 		ぶんこうせよ¹
ぶんこうしろ² 		bunkō seyo¹
bunkō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 分光される ぶんこうされる bunkō sareru
Causative 分光させる
分光さす 		ぶんこうさせる
ぶんこうさす 		bunkō saseru
bunkō sasu
Potential 分光できる ぶんこうできる bunkō dekiru
Volitional 分光しよう ぶんこうしよう bunkō shiyō
Negative 分光しない ぶんこうしない bunkō shinai
Negative continuative 分光せず ぶんこうせず bunkō sezu
Formal 分光します ぶんこうします bunkō shimasu
Perfective 分光した ぶんこうした bunkō shita
Conjunctive 分光して ぶんこうして bunkō shite
Hypothetical conditional 分光すれば ぶんこうすれば bunkō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
分光

Noun

分光 • (bun'gwang) (hangeul 분광)

  1. hanja form? of 분광 (“spectrum”)
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