分離

分離

1. to separate; to segregate; to sever

   分離式道路／分离式道路  ―  fēnlí shì dàolù  ―  split road

2. to leave; to part; to separate

• (to leave):

• (Tokyo) ぶんり (Heiban – )^[1]
• IPA^(key):

分(ぶん)離(り) • (bunri) 

1. separation

   有効成分(ゆうこうせいぶん)の分離(ぶんり)に成功(せいこう)した。

   Yūkō seibun no bunri ni seikō shita.

   We succeeded in the separation of the effective components. → We succeeded in extracting the effective components.

2. segregation
3. selectivity or sensitivity in a radio or similar device for certain frequencies

   この受信機(じゅしんき)の分離(ぶんり)がよい。

   Kono jushinki no bunri ga yoi.

   This receiver has good sensitivity / tunes in well (to a signal).

• (antonym(s) of “separation”): 結合, 統合, 編入

• 分離課税(ぶんりかぜい) (bunri kazei, “separate taxation”)
• 分離機(ぶんりき) (bunriki, “a separator (a device)”)
• 遠心分離機(えんしんぶんりき) (enshin bunriki, “a centrifuge”)
• 分離帯(ぶんりたい) (bunritai, “a separator (a band or strip dividing two things)”)
• 中央分離帯(ちゅうおうぶんりたい) (chūō bunritai, “(UK) a (central) reservation, (US) a median strip”)
• 分離派(ぶんりは) (bunriha, “a separatist group; a member of a separatist group”)
• 分離不定詞(ぶんりふていし) (bunri futeishi, “a split infinitive”)
• 分離論者(ぶんりろんしゃ) (bunrironsha, “a secessionist”)
• 分離論(ぶんりろん) (bunriron, “secessionism”)
• 分離者(ぶんりしゃ) (bunrisha, “a secessionist”)
• 政教分離(せいきょうぶんり) (seikyō bunri, “separation of church and state”)
• 人種的分離(じんしゅてきぶんり) (jinshuteki bunri, “racial segregation”)
• 性別的分離(せいべつてきぶんり) (seibetsuteki bunri, “gender segregation”)
• 分離主義者(ぶんりしゅぎしゃ) (bunri shugisha, “a segregationist”)
• 神仏分離(しんぶつぶんり) (shinbutsu bunri, “separation of Shintoism and Buddhism; w:shinbutsu bunri”)

分(ぶん)離(り)する • (bunri suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 分(ぶん)離(り)し (bunri shi), past 分(ぶん)離(り)した (bunri shita))

1. to separate
2. to segregate

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.