切開

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Chinese

close to; to cut; to slice open; operate (vehicle); start
trad. (切開) 切 開
simp. (切开) 切 开

Pronunciation

Verb

切開

  1. to cut open
  2. (surgery) to make an incision; to incise

Synonyms

  • (to cut open): 剖 (pōu)

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (切開):
  • → Japanese: 切開(せっかい) (sekkai)
  • → Korean: 절개(切開) (jeolgae)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
切 開
せつ > せっ
Grade: 2 		かい
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Etymology

From 切 (setsu, "cut," "sever") + 開 (kai, "open," "open up").

Pronunciation

Noun

切(せっ)開(かい) • (sekkai) 

  1. incision, section

Derived terms

Derived terms

Verb

切(せっ)開(かい)する • (sekkai suru) suru (stem 切(せっ)開(かい)し (sekkai shi), past 切(せっ)開(かい)した (sekkai shita))

  1. to cut open, to incise

Conjugation

Conjugation of "切開する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 切開し せっかいし sekkai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 切開し せっかいし sekkai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 切開する せっかいする sekkai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 切開する せっかいする sekkai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 切開すれ せっかいすれ sekkai sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 切開せよ¹
切開しろ² 		せっかいせよ¹
せっかいしろ² 		sekkai seyo¹
sekkai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 切開される せっかいされる sekkai sareru
Causative 切開させる
切開さす 		せっかいさせる
せっかいさす 		sekkai saseru
sekkai sasu
Potential 切開できる せっかいできる sekkai dekiru
Volitional 切開しよう せっかいしよう sekkai shiyō
Negative 切開しない せっかいしない sekkai shinai
Negative continuative 切開せず せっかいせず sekkai sezu
Formal 切開します せっかいします sekkai shimasu
Perfective 切開した せっかいした sekkai shita
Conjunctive 切開して せっかいして sekkai shite
Hypothetical conditional 切開すれば せっかいすれば sekkai sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

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