勤務

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See also: 勤务

Chinese

diligent; frequent affair; business; matter
trad. (勤務) 勤 務
simp. (勤务) 勤 务

Pronunciation

Noun

勤務

  1. duties; service
  2. (military) orderly; odd-jobber

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
勤 務
きん
Grade: 6 		む
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
勤務 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

勤(きん)務(む) • (kinmu) 

  1. work, duty, service at a company etc.
    今度(こんど)こちらに勤務(きんむ)になりました。
    Kondo kochira ni kinmu ni narimashita.
    Recently, I got a position here.

Synonyms

Verb

勤(きん)務(む)する • (kinmu suru) intransitive suru (stem 勤(きん)務(む)し (kinmu shi), past 勤(きん)務(む)した (kinmu shita))

  1. to work for

Conjugation

Conjugation of "勤務する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 勤務し きんむし kinmu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 勤務し きんむし kinmu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 勤務する きんむする kinmu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 勤務する きんむする kinmu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 勤務すれ きんむすれ kinmu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 勤務せよ¹
勤務しろ² 		きんむせよ¹
きんむしろ² 		kinmu seyo¹
kinmu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 勤務される きんむされる kinmu sareru
Causative 勤務させる
勤務さす 		きんむさせる
きんむさす 		kinmu saseru
kinmu sasu
Potential 勤務できる きんむできる kinmu dekiru
Volitional 勤務しよう きんむしよう kinmu shiyō
Negative 勤務しない きんむしない kinmu shinai
Negative continuative 勤務せず きんむせず kinmu sezu
Formal 勤務します きんむします kinmu shimasu
Perfective 勤務した きんむした kinmu shita
Conjunctive 勤務して きんむして kinmu shite
Hypothetical conditional 勤務すれば きんむすれば kinmu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
勤務

Noun

勤務 • (geunmu) (hangeul 근무)

  1. hanja form? of 근무
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