区画

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See also: 區劃, 区划, and 區畫

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 区画 – see 區劃 (“administrative subdivision; division; zoning; etc.”).
(This term is the simplified form of 區畫, which is in turn a variant form of 區劃).
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji in this term
区 画
く
Grade: 3 		かく
Grade: 2
on’yomi kan’on
Alternative spellings
區劃 (kyūjitai)
区劃 (dated)
區畫

Etymology

画 is a daiyōji replacing 劃.

Pronunciation

Noun

区(く)画(かく) • (kukaku) ←くくわく (kukwaku)?

  1. a section, especially a district of area or a lot of land
    この区(く)画(かく)には人(ひと)がいない。
    Kono kukaku ni wa hito ga inai.
    Nobody is in this section.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

区(く)画(かく)する • (kukaku suru) ←くくわく (kukwaku)?transitive suru (stem 区(く)画(かく)し (kukaku shi), past 区(く)画(かく)した (kukaku shita))

  1. to mark off, to separate with a boundary line

Conjugation

Conjugation of "区画する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 区画し くかくし kukaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 区画し くかくし kukaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 区画する くかくする kukaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 区画する くかくする kukaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 区画すれ くかくすれ kukaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 区画せよ¹
区画しろ² 		くかくせよ¹
くかくしろ² 		kukaku seyo¹
kukaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 区画される くかくされる kukaku sareru
Causative 区画させる
区画さす 		くかくさせる
くかくさす 		kukaku saseru
kukaku sasu
Potential 区画できる くかくできる kukaku dekiru
Volitional 区画しよう くかくしよう kukaku shiyō
Negative 区画しない くかくしない kukaku shinai
Negative continuative 区画せず くかくせず kukaku sezu
Formal 区画します くかくします kukaku shimasu
Perfective 区画した くかくした kukaku shita
Conjunctive 区画して くかくして kukaku shite
Hypothetical conditional 区画すれば くかくすれば kukaku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • 2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
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