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匿 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
匿 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
匿 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
匿 you have here. The definition of the word
匿 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
匿 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
匿 (Kangxi radical 23, 匸 +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸廿大口 (STKR ), four-corner 71716 , composition ⿷匸 若 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 155 , character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2690
Dae Jaweon: page 347, character 25
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 86, character 12
Unihan data for U+533F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
暱
*niɡ
慝
*n̥ʰɯːɡ
匿
*nɯɡ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *nɯɡ ) : semantic 匸 + phonetic 若 ( OC *nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ) .
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-maŋ ~ s-mak ( “ black; dark; ink ” ) or Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nak ( “ black ” ) (Schuessler, 2007 ; STEDT).
Pronunciation 1
Note :
nik1, nik6 - literary;
nei1 - vernacular (“to hide”).
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
匿
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
nì
Middle Chinese
‹ nrik ›
Old Chinese
/*nrk/
English
conceal
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
匿
Reading #
1/1
No.
9481
Phonetic component
匿
Rime group
職
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
匿
Old Chinese
/*nɯɡ/
Notes
說 文 若 聲
Definitions
匿
to flee
to hide ; to go into hiding
to conceal ; to hold back
secretly
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
躲 (“to hide”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
躲藏 , 藏躲 , 躲
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
藏 , 貓
Taiwan
躲 , 藏
Singapore
躲
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
藏
Central Plains Mandarin
Xi'an
藏 , 卻
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
藏 , 躲
Wuhan
躲
Jianghuai Mandarin
Yangzhou
躲
Hefei
藏
Cantonese
Guangzhou
匿 , 匿埋
Hong Kong
匿 , 匿埋
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
摒
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
摒埋
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
摒
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
摒
Macau
匿埋
Guangzhou (Panyu)
匿埋
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
摒埋
Guangzhou (Conghua)
匿埋
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
揞埋
Foshan
匿埋
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
匿埋
Foshan (Shunde)
匿埋
Foshan (Sanshui)
匿埋
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
匿埋
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
匿埋
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
揞埋
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
匿埋
Zhuhai (Doumen)
匿埋
Jiangmen (Baisha)
摒埋
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
匿埋 , 摒埋
Taishan
匿
Kaiping (Chikan)
匿
Enping (Niujiang)
匿
Heshan (Yayao)
匿埋
Dongguan
求埋
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
匿埋
Yangjiang
餌 , 伏
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
匿埋
Gan
Nanchang
躲
Hakka
Meixian
摒
Hong Kong
摒
Senai (Huiyang)
摒
Jin
Taiyuan
躲
Northern Min
Jian'ou
儲
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
屈 , 覭
Southern Min
Xiamen
覕 , 囥
Quanzhou
覕 , 囥
Zhangzhou
覕 , 踮
Taipei
覕
Kaohsiung
覕
Yilan
覕
Changhua (Lukang)
覕
Taichung
覕
Tainan
覕
Kinmen
覕
Penghu (Magong)
覕
Singapore (Hokkien)
覕
Manila (Hokkien)
覕
Datian
逃
Chaozhou
踮 , 覕
Shantou
踮 , 覕
Jieyang
踮 , 覕
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
踮
Wenchang
逃
Haikou
逃
Wu
Shanghai
囥 , 𨒃 , 迓
Suzhou
𨒃 , 匽
Wuxi
迓
Ningbo
幽
Wenzhou
埋 , 縮 , 躲
Jinhua
幽
Jinhua (Tangxi)
幽
Xiang
Changsha
躲
Shuangfeng
躲
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
匿
Alternative form of 慝 ( tè , “ evil ; wicked ; wicked thoughts ” )
Japanese
Kanji
匿
(Jōyō kanji )
Readings
Noun
匿( とく ) • (toku )
shelter
hide
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 匿 (MC nrik ).
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
匿 (eumhun 숨길 닉 ( sumgil nik ) , word-initial (South Korea) 숨길 익 ( sumgil ik ) )
hanja form? of 닉 /익 ( “ to hide ” )
Compounds
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
匿 : Hán Việt readings: nặc [ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6]
匿 : Nôm readings: nắc [ 1] [ 3] , nác [ 3] , nước [ 3] , nặc
chữ Hán form of nặc .
References