卑しい

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 卑しい. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 卑しい, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 卑しい in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 卑しい you have here. The definition of the word 卑しい will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of卑しい, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
いや
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
卑しい (kyūjitai)
賎しい

Etymology

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of "卑しい"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Continuative (連用形) 卑しく しく
やし

Terminal (終止形) 卑しい やし
Attributive (連体形) 卑しい やし
Key constructions
Informal negative 卑しくない しくない
やしくない

Informal past 卑しかった しかった
やしかった

Informal negative past 卑しくなかった しくなかった
やしくなかった

Formal 卑しいです やしいです
Conjunctive 卑しくて しくて
やしくて

Conditional 卑しければ しければ
やしければ

Adjective

(いや)しい (iyashii-i (adverbial (いや)しく (iyashiku))

  1. lowborn, lowly
    • 190506, Natsume Sōseki, I Am a Cat (text here)
      (だい)(おう)にしては(しょう)(しょう)(こと)()(いや)しい(おも)った
      daiō ni shite wa shōshō kotoba ga iyashii to omotta
      I thought those were rather lowly words for a king
  2. shabby
  3. greedy, avaricious
  4. vulgar, mean (person)

Inflection

References

  1. ^ 賤・卑・鄙”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN